밤에 길을 밝히는 _______이(가) 많았습니다.
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정답: B. 등
How to solve: The sentence describes something that lights up the road at night. Among the choices, '등' (lantern/light) is the most suitable word for this context.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 그림 (picture) does not fit the context of lighting up a road.
B — 등 (lantern/light) is correct as lanterns are used to light up roads at night.
C — 책 (book) does not fit the context of lighting up a road.
D — 옷 (clothes) does not fit the context of lighting up a road.
다음 중 '여러 사람이 모여 즐기는 잔치'를 뜻하는 단어는 무엇입니까?
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정답: C. 축제
How to solve: The question asks for a word that means 'a feast enjoyed by many people gathered together'. This description perfectly matches the definition of a 'festival'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 시장 (market) is a place for buying and selling goods, not necessarily a 'feast'.
B — 공원 (park) is a public green space, not a 'feast'.
C — 축제 (festival) is correct as it refers to a celebratory event where many people gather and enjoy themselves.
D — 식당 (restaurant) is a place to eat, but not necessarily a large public 'feast'.
'예쁘다'와(과) 비슷한 의미를 가진 단어는 무엇입니까?
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정답: C. 아름답다
How to solve: The question asks for a word with a similar meaning to '예쁘다' (pretty). '아름답다' (beautiful) is a common synonym for '예쁘다'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 길다 (long) describes length, not beauty.
B — 짧다 (short) describes length, not beauty.
C — 아름답다 (beautiful) is a synonym for '예쁘다' (pretty).
D — 작다 (small) describes size, not beauty.
축제를 위해 사람들이 여러 가지를 _______ 바빴습니다.
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정답: C. 준비했습니다
How to solve: The sentence states that people were busy doing something 'for the festival'. It is logical that people 'prepare' things for a festival. '준비했습니다' (prepared) fits this context best.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 먹었습니다 (ate) does not fit the context of being busy 'for' a festival in a general sense.
B — 보았습니다 (saw) does not logically complete the sentence about being busy 'for' a festival.
C — 준비했습니다 (prepared) is correct as people prepare various things for a festival.
D — 읽었습니다 (read) does not fit the context of being busy 'for' a festival.
'어둡다'의 반대말은 무엇입니까?
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정답: B. 밝다
How to solve: The question asks for the opposite of '어둡다' (dark). '밝다' (bright) is the direct antonym of '어둡다'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 높다 (high) is the opposite of '낮다' (low).
B — 밝다 (bright) is correct as it is the opposite of '어둡다' (dark).
C — 넓다 (wide) is the opposite of '좁다' (narrow).
D — 좁다 (narrow) is the opposite of '넓다' (wide).
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