제이콥 씨는 어제 도서관에서 책을 ( ).
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정답: A. 빌렸습니다
How to solve: The sentence states 'Jacob was at the library yesterday and ( ) a book.' The most appropriate action one does with a book at a library is to borrow it. '빌리다' means to borrow.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '빌렸습니다' (borrowed) is the correct verb as people borrow books from a library.
B — '샀습니다' (bought) is incorrect because you typically buy books from a bookstore, not borrow them from a library.
C — '팔았습니다' (sold) is incorrect because libraries lend books, they don't sell them to patrons.
D — '먹었습니다' (ate) is incorrect as books are not something to be eaten.
제이콥 씨는 아침에 항상 ( ) 물을 마십니다.
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정답: A. 시원한
How to solve: The sentence describes Jacob drinking water in the morning. Adjectives that commonly describe water as refreshing or pleasant to drink are suitable. '시원하다' means cool or refreshing.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '시원한' (cool/refreshing) is the most natural and pleasant adjective to describe water one drinks.
B — '무거운' (heavy) describes weight and is not typically used for water in this context.
C — '매운' (spicy) describes taste and is not applicable to plain water.
D — '더러운' (dirty) means unclean and would imply the water is not for drinking, making it inappropriate.
제이콥 씨는 축구를 ( ) 좋아해서 매주 운동장에 갑니다.
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정답: A. 아주
How to solve: The sentence states that Jacob goes to the sports field every week because he likes soccer ( ). The blank needs an adverb that indicates a high degree of liking. '아주' means very.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '아주' (very) indicates a strong degree of liking, which logically leads to going to the field every week. This is the correct choice.
B — '벌써' (already) refers to something happening earlier than expected and doesn't fit the context of liking.
C — '가끔' (sometimes) contradicts the action of going 'every week', suggesting a low frequency of liking.
D — '아직' (still/yet) suggests an ongoing state or something not yet done, which is unsuitable for describing a degree of liking.
제이콥 씨는 새로운 친구들을 만나면 항상 ( ) 웃습니다.
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정답: A. 밝게
How to solve: The sentence describes Jacob's action when meeting new friends: he always smiles ( ). When meeting new people, a positive and friendly expression is typical. '밝게' means brightly or cheerfully.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '밝게' (brightly/cheerfully) is the most natural and appropriate way to smile when meeting new friends, indicating a friendly demeanor. This is the correct choice.
B — '슬프게' (sadly) implies sadness, which is contradictory to meeting new friends.
C — '조용히' (quietly) refers to the volume of an action, not the manner of a smile's expression.
D — '힘들게' (with difficulty) suggests effort or struggle, which is not suitable for describing a friendly smile.
제이콥 씨는 다음 주에 고향으로 ( ).
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정답: A. 돌아갑니다
How to solve: The sentence says Jacob will ( ) to his hometown next week. The most appropriate verb to describe returning to one's hometown is '돌아가다' (to return).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '돌아갑니다' (will return) is the correct verb for going back to one's hometown.
B — '도착합니다' (will arrive) focuses on the action of arrival, not the act of returning home specifically, and implies coming to a destination, not necessarily returning to one's origin.
C — '떠납니다' (will depart) means leaving, which is the opposite of returning to one's hometown.
D — '시작합니다' (will start) means to begin something, which is not relevant to traveling to a hometown.
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