에버그란데는 중국의 큰 ( ) 회사입니다.
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정답: C. 부동산
How to solve: The sentence states that Evergrande is a big company in China. Based on common knowledge, Evergrande is known as a major real estate developer. Therefore, the word that best fits the blank is '부동산' (real estate).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '은행' (bank) is incorrect. Evergrande is not primarily a bank.
B — '음식' (food) is incorrect. Evergrande is not a food company.
C — '부동산' (real estate) is correct. Evergrande is a well-known real estate company.
D — '교육' (education) is incorrect. Evergrande is not an education company.
에버그란데는 많은 ( ) 때문에 큰 어려움을 겪고 있습니다.
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정답: C. 채무
How to solve: The sentence indicates that Evergrande is experiencing great difficulty. This difficulty is 'because of a lot of ( )'. Considering Evergrande's situation, they are facing problems due to a large amount of debt. '채무' (debt) is the appropriate word.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '친구' (friends) is irrelevant to financial difficulties.
B — '선물' (gifts) is irrelevant to a company's struggles.
C — '채무' (debt) is correct. Evergrande's main problem is its substantial debt.
D — '행복' (happiness) is the opposite of difficulty and doesn't fit the context.
에버그란데의 ( )는 전 세계 경제에 영향을 줄 수 있습니다.
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정답: C. 재정 위기
How to solve: The sentence states that something related to Evergrande could affect the global economy. Evergrande is known for its financial troubles, specifically a 'financial crisis'. '재정 위기' (financial crisis) perfectly describes the situation.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '여행' (travel) is unrelated to a company's global economic impact.
B — '음악' (music) is unrelated to a company's global economic impact.
C — '재정 위기' (financial crisis) is correct. Evergrande's financial crisis has significant global economic implications.
D — '날씨' (weather) is irrelevant to a company's financial state.
회사는 ( ) 부족으로 건설 프로젝트를 완성하기 어렵습니다.
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정답: B. 자금
How to solve: The sentence indicates that the company is having difficulty completing construction projects due to a lack of something. In business and construction, a lack of 'funds' or 'capital' often hinders project completion. '자금' (funds) is the most suitable choice.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '건강' (health) refers to a person's physical condition, not a company's ability to complete projects.
B — '자금' (funds) is correct. A lack of funds is a common reason for construction projects to stall.
C — '희망' (hope) is an emotion and not a material resource required for construction.
D — '시간' (time) can be a factor, but '자금' (funds) is a more direct and critical shortage in Evergrande's context.
전문가들은 에버그란데가 ( )할 수도 있다고 걱정합니다.
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정답: B. 파산
How to solve: The sentence states that experts are worried about what might happen to Evergrande. Given its severe financial difficulties, a common concern for such companies is 'bankruptcy'. '파산' (bankruptcy) accurately reflects this concern.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '성공' (succeed) is the opposite of what experts would worry about in Evergrande's situation.
B — '파산' (go bankrupt) is correct. Experts are concerned about Evergrande's potential bankruptcy.
C — '성장' (grow) is also the opposite of what experts would worry about for a company in crisis.
D — '시작' (start) does not fit the context of an existing company facing severe problems.
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