“이 포스팅은 쿠팡 파트너스 활동의 일환으로, 이에 따른 일정액의 수수료를 제공받습니다.”

TOPIK Practice – TOPIK I 어휘 [vocabulary] 1–5 (8/20/2026) – amistosos

[vocabulary] 1
다음 단어와 의미가 비슷한 것을 고르십시오.친하다
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정답: C. 가깝다
How to solve: The question asks to choose a word with a similar meaning to '친하다' (to be close/friendly). '친하다' describes a close relationship between people. Among the choices, '가깝다' (to be close/near) is the most similar in meaning when referring to relationships.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '멀다' means 'to be far', which is the opposite of '친하다'.
B — '좋다' means 'to be good', which is a general positive feeling but not a direct synonym for '친하다' in the context of relationship closeness.
C — '가깝다' means 'to be close' or 'near'. In the context of human relationships, '친하다' and '가깝다' can be used interchangeably to describe a close bond.
D — '싫다' means 'to dislike', which is the opposite of having a friendly or close relationship.
[vocabulary] 2
빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것을 고르십시오. 저는 __________와 같이 영화를 봤습니다.
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정답: B. 친구
How to solve: The sentence translates to 'I watched a movie together with my __________.' The blank requires a person or group of people one would typically watch a movie with. '친구' (friend) is a very common companion for watching movies and aligns with the theme of friendliness.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '선생님' means 'teacher'. While one might watch a movie with a teacher in some contexts, '친구' is a more common and natural fit for a casual activity like watching a movie, especially in the context of friendly relations.
B — '친구' means 'friend'. Watching movies together is a common friendly activity between friends, making it the most suitable choice.
C — '가족' means 'family'. One certainly watches movies with family, but '친구' directly relates to the concept of being friendly or 'amistosos'.
D — '회사' means 'company' (as in a business or workplace). It is not a person one watches a movie with.
[vocabulary] 3
다음 문장의 밑줄 친 부분과 관계있는 것을 고르십시오. 우리는 10년 동안 **아주 친한** 사이입니다.
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정답: B. 우정
How to solve: The underlined phrase '아주 친한 사이' means 'a very close relationship'. This phrase directly describes the nature of a strong friendship. Therefore, the word most related to this is '우정' (friendship).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '사랑' means 'love', which describes a romantic or familial bond, different from the general 'close relationship' implied by '아주 친한 사이' between non-family members.
B — '우정' means 'friendship'. A 'very close relationship' is the essence of a strong friendship, making this the most relevant choice.
C — '공부' means 'study'. It is an activity and has no direct relation to the type of personal bond.
D — '운동' means 'exercise'. It is an activity and has no direct relation to the type of personal bond.
[vocabulary] 4
다음 문장의 내용과 가장 관계있는 것을 고르십시오. 어려운 일이 있을 때 친구를 __________ 합니다.
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정답: B. 돕다
How to solve: The sentence states, 'When there is a difficult situation, you should __________ your friend.' In a friendly relationship, the natural and expected action when a friend is in difficulty is to offer help. Thus, '돕다' (to help) is the most appropriate word.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '만나다' means 'to meet'. While meeting a friend might precede or accompany helping, '돕다' is the direct action of providing assistance in a difficult situation.
B — '돕다' means 'to help'. This is the most direct and appropriate action to take when a friend is facing difficulties, reflecting the friendly bond.
C — '싫어하다' means 'to dislike'. This is the opposite of a friendly action and would not be done when a friend is in trouble.
D — '전화하다' means 'to call'. Calling a friend might be a way to initiate help, but '돕다' encompasses the actual act of providing assistance.
[vocabulary] 5
빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 알맞은 것을 고르십시오. 우리는 매일 학교에 __________ 갑니다.
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정답: D. 같이
How to solve: The sentence translates to 'We go to school __________ every day.' The subject '우리' (we) indicates more than one person. Therefore, an adverb that describes doing something in a shared manner is needed. '같이' (together) fits this context perfectly, implying a friendly routine.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '혼자' means 'alone'. This contradicts the subject '우리' (we).
B — '항상' means 'always'. This is a frequency adverb, but the blank requires a word describing *how* they go, not *when* or *how often*.
C — '빨리' means 'quickly'. This describes the speed of going, not the companionship.
D — '같이' means 'together'. This is the most suitable word as it describes 'we' (우리) doing an action (going to school) in unison, highlighting the shared, friendly activity.


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