TOPIK Practice – TOPIK I 어휘 [vocabulary] 1–5 (8/14/2026) – pluribus

정답: A. 다양한

How to solve: The sentence states that there are many kinds of fruit in the mart. The most appropriate word to describe 'many kinds' or 'various kinds' is '다양한' (diverse/various).

A — 다양한 (diverse, various) is the correct answer because it means 'many different kinds' and fits the context of having many varieties of fruit.

B — 조용한 (quiet) describes a sound or atmosphere and does not fit the context of fruit types.

C — 어려운 (difficult) describes a task or situation and is not relevant to fruit types.

D — 비싼 (expensive) describes price and does not fit the context of the variety of fruit.

정답: B. 달라요

How to solve: The sentence implies that each classmate has a unique personality. '달라요' (are different) is the most suitable word to express this diversity in personalities.

A — 같아요 (are the same) contradicts the idea of individual differences.

B — 달라요 (are different) is the correct answer as it means people have varied or diverse personalities.

C — 좋아요 (are good) describes quality, not diversity.

D — 작아요 (are small) describes size, not personality traits in this context.

정답: C. 여러 가지

How to solve: The sentence talks about cultures in the world. To convey the idea of 'plurality' or 'diversity' of cultures, '여러 가지' (various kinds) is the most appropriate phrase.

A — 하나만 (only one) contradicts the reality of many cultures.

B — 없는 (non-existent) is incorrect as cultures exist.

C — 여러 가지 (various kinds) is the correct answer, meaning there are many different types of cultures.

D — 재미없는 (uninteresting) describes quality, not the quantity or diversity of cultures.

정답: B. 많은

How to solve: The sentence states that there are many books in the school library. The word '많은' (many) directly expresses this quantity, contributing to the idea of plurality.

A — 같은 (same) would imply there are many identical books, which is unlikely for a library's general collection.

B — 많은 (many) is the correct answer, indicating a large quantity of books, which aligns with the concept of plurality.

C — 비싼 (expensive) describes price and is not the primary descriptor for a library's collection.

D — 싫은 (disliked) describes an emotion and is not appropriate for describing books in a general sense.

정답: B. 여러 곳

How to solve: To express the desire to visit 'multiple' or 'various' places on the weekend, '여러 곳' (several/many places) is the most fitting phrase, indicating a desire for diversity in locations.

A — 한 곳 (one place) implies visiting only a single location, which contradicts the idea of 'pluribus'.

B — 여러 곳 (several/many places) is the correct answer, indicating a desire to visit multiple, diverse locations.

C — 먼 곳 (far place) describes distance, not quantity or variety.

D — 가까운 곳 (near place) describes distance, not quantity or variety.