TOPIK Practice – TOPIK I 어휘 [Vocabulary] 1–5 (8/7/2026) – rklb

정답: A. 가깝습니다

How to solve: The sentence states 'My house is from school…'. We need to choose a word that describes the distance or relation of the house to the school. '가깝습니다' means 'is close'.

A — 가깝습니다 (is close) fits the context, indicating that the house is near the school.

B — 멀습니다 (is far) is an opposite meaning. While grammatically possible, '가깝습니다' is a common and appropriate answer for this type of sentence.

C — 넓습니다 (is wide/spacious) describes size, not distance, so it does not fit the context.

D — 작습니다 (is small) describes size, not distance, so it does not fit the context.

정답: B. 날씨

How to solve: The sentence says 'Today, (…) is very good.' We need a noun that typically goes with '좋다' (good) in the context of 'today'. '날씨' (weather) is the most natural fit.

A — 시간 (time) would make '시간이 좋습니다' which is less natural in this context to mean 'time is good' for a general statement about 'today'.

B — 날씨 (weather) perfectly fits, meaning 'The weather is very good today.'

C — 요일 (day of the week) would make '요일이 좋습니다' which is not a common expression to describe 'today' being good in a general sense.

D — 주말 (weekend) refers to a specific period, not a general condition for 'today'. Also, '주말이 좋습니다' means 'the weekend is good', but '오늘은' refers to the current day, not the weekend in general.

정답: B. 쇼핑

How to solve: The sentence means 'I did (…) at the department store.' We need to choose an activity that is commonly done at a department store.

A — 공부 (studying) is not typically done at a department store.

B — 쇼핑 (shopping) is the primary activity performed at a department store, making it the correct answer.

C — 운동 (exercising) is not typically done at a department store.

D — 식사 (eating a meal) can be done in a department store's food court, but '쇼핑' is a more general and fitting activity for a department store itself.

정답: B. 어제

How to solve: The verb '만났습니다' is in the past tense ('met'). We need to choose a time adverb that indicates the past.

A — 내일 (tomorrow) is a future time adverb and does not match the past tense verb.

B — 어제 (yesterday) is a past time adverb and perfectly matches the past tense verb '만났습니다'.

C — 오늘 (today) can be used with both past and present tense verbs, but among the choices, '어제' is a stronger indicator of a past event when the verb is explicitly past tense.

D — 모레 (the day after tomorrow) is a future time adverb and does not match the past tense verb.

정답: B. 맛있습니다

How to solve: The sentence means 'This food is really (…)'. We are looking for an adjective that describes the taste of food, often used with '정말' (really) to express a strong opinion.

A — 맛없습니다 (is not delicious) could be grammatically correct, but '정말' often implies a positive or strong statement, and '맛있습니다' is the most common positive expression for delicious food.

B — 맛있습니다 (is delicious) is the most natural and common expression for describing delicious food, especially when combined with '정말'.

C — 좋습니다 (is good) is a general adjective. While food can be '좋습니다' (good), '맛있습니다' is more specific and commonly used to describe the taste of food.

D — 비쌉니다 (is expensive) describes the price, not the taste of the food, so it does not fit the context.