다음 중 '나라'와 같은 의미를 가진 단어는 무엇입니까?
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정답: A. 국가
How to solve: This question asks for a synonym of '나라' (country). '국가' also means country or nation.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '국가' (gukga) is a formal synonym for '나라' (nara), both meaning country/nation. This is the correct answer.
B — '도시' (dosi) means city.
C — '집' (jip) means house.
D — '산' (san) means mountain.
경기를 할 때 여러 명이 함께 하는 단체를 무엇이라고 합니까?
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정답: C. 팀
How to solve: The question describes a group of several people who play a game together, which is a 'team'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '학생' (haksaeng) means student.
B — '회사' (hoesa) means company.
C — '팀' (tim) means team, fitting the description of a group playing a game. This is the correct answer.
D — '가족' (gajok) means family.
운동장에서 선수들이 스포츠를 하는 것을 무엇이라고 합니까?
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정답: B. 경기
How to solve: The question describes athletes playing sports on the field, which is a 'game' or 'match'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '쇼핑' (shopping) means shopping.
B — '경기' (gyeongi) means game or match, which is what athletes do. This is the correct answer.
C — '식사' (siksa) means meal.
D — '공부' (gongbu) means study.
다음 중 '이기다'의 반대말은 무엇입니까?
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정답: A. 지다
How to solve: This question asks for the opposite meaning of the verb '이기다' (to win).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '지다' (jida) means to lose, which is the antonym of '이기다'. This is the correct answer.
B — '하다' (hada) means to do.
C — '오다' (oda) means to come.
D — '가다' (gada) means to go.
스포츠 경기에서 우리 팀이 잘하도록 소리쳐 격려하는 것을 무엇이라고 합니까?
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정답: C. 응원하다
How to solve: The question describes the act of encouraging a team by shouting for them to do well during a sports match, which is 'cheering'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '전화하다' (jeonhwahada) means to make a phone call.
B — '요리하다' (yorihada) means to cook.
C — '응원하다' (eungwonhada) means to cheer or support, fitting the description. This is the correct answer.
D — '청소하다' (cheongsohada) means to clean.
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