저스틴 허버트와 매디슨 비어의 ( ) 소식에 많은 사람들이 놀랐습니다.
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정답: B. 약혼
How to solve: The sentence describes people being surprised by news related to Justin Herbert and Madison Beer. '약혼' (engagement) fits the context of their relationship news, while the other options (job, exercise, travel) do not make sense in this context. '소식' means news.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '직업' means job or profession. It does not fit the context of news about a relationship.
B — '약혼' means engagement. This word perfectly fits the context of news about a couple.
C — '운동' means exercise or sport. It is unrelated to relationship news.
D — '여행' means travel. It is unrelated to the main subject of engagement news.
그들은 자신들의 약혼을 공식적으로 ( ).
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정답: C. 발표했습니다
How to solve: The sentence indicates that 'they' did something officially with their engagement. '발표하다' (to announce) is the most appropriate verb to describe making an engagement public. The past tense form '발표했습니다' is correct.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '먹었습니다' means 'ate'. This does not fit the context of announcing an engagement.
B — '쉬었습니다' means 'rested'. This does not fit the context of announcing an engagement.
C — '발표했습니다' means 'announced'. This is the correct verb to use when making an official statement about an engagement.
D — '보았습니다' means 'saw' or 'watched'. This does not fit the context of announcing an engagement.
두 사람의 아름다운 사랑 이야기는 많은 사람들에게 ( ) 감동을 주었습니다.
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정답: B. 크게
How to solve: The sentence describes how their love story affected many people, giving them '감동' (impression/emotion). '크게' (greatly, deeply) is the most natural adverb to describe the extent of giving a strong impression or emotion. '크게 감동을 주다' is a common expression.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '빨리' means 'quickly'. It doesn't fit the context of the *degree* of impression.
B — '크게' means 'greatly' or 'deeply'. It is commonly used to express a significant level of emotion or impact, such as '크게 감동하다' (to be greatly moved).
C — '조용히' means 'quietly'. It does not fit the context of a strong emotional impact.
D — '어렵게' means 'with difficulty'. It is unsuitable for describing the impact of a love story.
이 (유명한) 커플의 소식은 전 세계로 퍼졌습니다.
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정답: B. 인기 많은
How to solve: The underlined word '유명한' means 'famous'. Among the choices, '인기 많은' (popular) has the most similar meaning, as famous people are generally popular.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '작은' means 'small'. This is an antonym, not a synonym.
B — '인기 많은' means 'popular'. This is a close synonym for 'famous' in the context of people or couples.
C — '새로운' means 'new'. This is unrelated to being famous.
D — '조용한' means 'quiet'. This is an antonym in terms of public attention.
다음 중 '축하하다'와 관계없는 것을 고르십시오.
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정답: D. 슬프다
How to solve: '축하하다' means 'to congratulate' or 'to celebrate'. '파티' (party), '선물' (gift), and '생일' (birthday) are all commonly associated with celebrations. '슬프다' (to be sad) expresses an emotion opposite to the joyful feeling of celebration.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '파티' (party) is an event where people celebrate, so it is related to '축하하다'.
B — '선물' (gift) is often given when celebrating something or congratulating someone, so it is related to '축하하다'.
C — '생일' (birthday) is a common occasion for celebration and congratulation, so it is related to '축하하다'.
D — '슬프다' (to be sad) is an emotion that contrasts with the joyful feeling of celebration or congratulation, making it unrelated.
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