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TOPIK Practice – TOPIK I 어휘 [vocabulary] 1–5 (7/25/2026) – düsseldorf – dortmund

[vocabulary] 1
뒤셀도르프는 도르트문트에서 그리 __________ 않습니다.
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정답: A. 가깝습니다
How to solve: The sentence structure "그리 ~ 않습니다" means "not very ~". Given the context of distance between cities, if it's not very far, it implies it's relatively close.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 가깝습니다 (close). This fits the meaning "not very far".
B — 가볍습니다 (light). This word relates to weight, not distance.
C — 어렵습니다 (difficult). This word relates to difficulty, not distance.
D — 빠릅니다 (fast). This word relates to speed, not distance.
[vocabulary] 2
뒤셀도르프에서 도르트문트까지 _________로 한 시간 정도 걸립니다.
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정답: B. 기차
How to solve: For travel between two relatively close cities within Germany, a train is a common and efficient mode of transport that typically takes around an hour.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 비행기 (plane). Flights are generally for longer distances and would involve airport transfers, making it much longer than an hour for inter-city travel within Germany.
B — 기차 (train). This is a very common and efficient way to travel between these two cities in Germany, often taking around an hour.
C — 배 (boat). These cities are not directly connected by a major navigable river for passenger transport that would be practical for this journey.
D — 자전거 (bicycle). While possible, it would take significantly longer than an hour.
[vocabulary] 3
도르트문트는 오래된 _______ 도시로 유명합니다.
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정답: C. 산업
How to solve: Dortmund is historically known for its heavy industry, particularly coal and steel, which is a key characteristic of the Ruhr region.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 패션 (fashion). Düsseldorf is more known for fashion, not Dortmund.
B — 해변 (beach). Dortmund is an inland city, far from any beach.
C — 산업 (industry). Dortmund is historically a major industrial city.
D — 농업 (agriculture). While there might be some agriculture in the surrounding area, Dortmund itself is not primarily known as an agricultural city.
[vocabulary] 4
많은 사람들이 뒤셀도르프에 _________을(를) 하러 갑니다.
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정답: A. 쇼핑
How to solve: Düsseldorf is well-known for its Königsallee, a luxurious shopping street, making it a popular destination for shopping.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 쇼핑 (shopping). Düsseldorf is famous for its high-end shopping streets like Königsallee.
B — 등산 (hiking). While there might be parks, Düsseldorf is not primarily a hiking destination compared to mountainous regions.
C — 낚시 (fishing). Fishing is not a primary reason people visit Düsseldorf.
D — 농사 (farming). Düsseldorf is a major city, not an agricultural area.
[vocabulary] 5
뒤셀도르프와 도르트문트는 _______에 있는 도시입니다.
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정답: D. 독일
How to solve: Düsseldorf and Dortmund are two prominent cities in Germany.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 미국 (USA). These cities are not in the USA.
B — 영국 (UK). These cities are not in the UK.
C — 프랑스 (France). These cities are not in France.
D — 독일 (Germany). Both Düsseldorf and Dortmund are well-known cities in Germany.


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