트로이 _________는 그리스 병사들이 트로이 성 안으로 들어가는 데 사용한 지혜로운 전략이었다.
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정답: B. 목마
How to solve: This question tests vocabulary related to the famous Trojan Horse. The blank refers to the method used by Greek soldiers to enter Troy.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 성벽 (city wall) is part of a city's defense, not what was used to enter.
B — 목마 (wooden horse / Trojan horse) is the correct term for the famous device.
C — 배 (ship) was used to travel, but not to enter the city itself.
D — 무기 (weapon) is too general and doesn't fit the context of a 'wise strategy' for entering the city.
트로이와 그리스는 10년 동안 긴 _________을 벌였습니다.
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정답: C. 전쟁
How to solve: The sentence describes a long conflict between Troy and Greece for 10 years, implying a state of war.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 평화 (peace) is the opposite of a conflict.
B — 회의 (meeting) is not a 10-year long event between two nations.
C — 전쟁 (war) perfectly describes a long-term conflict between two opposing sides.
D — 동맹 (alliance) means two sides are united, which contradicts the idea of a conflict.
아킬레스는 트로이 전쟁의 가장 유명한 그리스 _________ 중 한 명입니다.
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정답: B. 영웅
How to solve: Achilles is a legendary figure in the Trojan War, known for his bravery and strength. The blank should describe his role.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 시민 (citizen) is too general and doesn't capture his special status.
B — 영웅 (hero) is the correct term for a legendary, brave warrior.
C — 포로 (prisoner) is the opposite of Achilles' role as a dominant fighter.
D — 상인 (merchant) has no relevance to his military role.
트로이 목마 덕분에 그리스 군은 마침내 트로이 도시를 _________ 수 있었습니다.
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정답: D. 파괴할
How to solve: The Trojan Horse allowed the Greek army to conquer Troy. The blank describes what happened to the city.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 건설할 (to build) is the opposite of what an invading army does to a captured city.
B — 방어할 (to defend) refers to protecting, not attacking.
C — 방문할 (to visit) is not the ultimate goal of an invading army after a long siege.
D — 파괴할 (to destroy) accurately describes the fate of a conquered city in ancient warfare, especially after a prolonged siege.
그리스는 트로이 전쟁에서 큰 _________를 거두었습니다.
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정답: C. 승리
How to solve: The sentence describes the outcome for Greece in the Trojan War. As they conquered Troy, they achieved a positive result.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 패배 (defeat) is the opposite of winning the war.
B — 휴식 (rest/break) is not the outcome of a war.
C — 승리 (victory) is the correct term for winning a war.
D — 실망 (disappointment) is an emotion, not the outcome of a war.
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