아무도 알 수 없는 이상하고 어려운 일이나 문제를 무엇이라고 할까요?
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정답: C. 수수께끼
How to solve: The question asks for a word describing something strange and difficult to know or solve. '수수께끼' (riddle/mystery) fits this description perfectly.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '문제' means 'problem' or 'question', but it doesn't carry the specific nuance of 'mystery' or 'riddle'.
B — '질문' means 'question' (as in asking something), which is not the correct word here.
C — '수수께끼' means 'riddle' or 'mystery', which is exactly what the stem describes: an unknown, strange, and difficult matter.
D — '정답' means 'correct answer', which is the opposite of something unknown.
범죄 사건을 조사해서 범인을 찾아내는 사람을 무엇이라고 부르나요?
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정답: C. 탐정
How to solve: The question describes a person who investigates crime cases and finds the culprit. This is the definition of a 'detective'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '요리사' means 'chef'.
B — '선생님' means 'teacher'.
C — '탐정' means 'detective', which is the person who investigates crimes and finds culprits.
D — '의사' means 'doctor'.
경찰이 열심히 찾고 있는 사람은 죄를 저지른 ______ 입니다.
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정답: C. 범인
How to solve: The sentence states that the police are diligently looking for a person who committed a crime. The word for someone who committed a crime is '범인'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '친구' means 'friend'.
B — '손님' means 'guest' or 'customer'.
C — '범인' means 'culprit' or 'criminal', which fits the description of someone who committed a crime that the police are looking for.
D — '구경꾼' means 'spectator' or 'bystander'.
사건을 해결하는 데 도움이 되는 아주 작은 ______를 찾았습니다.
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정답: C. 단서
How to solve: The sentence indicates finding something small that helps solve a case. '단서' (clue) is the appropriate word here.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '선물' means 'gift'.
B — '식사' means 'meal'.
C — '단서' means 'clue' or 'hint', which is a small piece of information that helps solve a case.
D — '문제' means 'problem' or 'question'.
경찰은 사건의 진실을 알아내기 위해 현장을 자세히 ______.
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정답: C. 조사합니다
How to solve: The sentence describes what the police do at a crime scene to find out the truth. They 'investigate' the scene.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '먹습니다' means 'eats'.
B — '잡니다' means 'sleeps'.
C — '조사합니다' means 'investigates' or 'examines', which is what police do to find the truth about a case.
D — '놉니다' means 'plays'.
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