나는 주말에 가족들과 함께 ____에 가서 즐거운 시간을 보냈다.
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정답: C. 공원
How to solve: The sentence describes going somewhere with family on the weekend to have a fun time. '공원' (park) is the most natural fit for this context.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '회사' (company) is a workplace, not typically for fun family outings on a weekend.
B — '학교' (school) is for learning, not usually a place for weekend family fun.
C — '공원' (park) is a common place for families to relax and have fun on weekends.
D — '병원' (hospital) is for medical treatment, not for recreational family time.
길을 잃었을 때, ____을 잘 보고 찾아갔다.
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정답: B. 표지판
How to solve: When one is lost, looking at signs helps find the way. '표지판' (signage/signboard) is the appropriate word.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '신문' (newspaper) is for reading news, not for finding directions when lost.
B — '표지판' (signage/signboard) provides information and directions, useful when lost.
C — '건물' (building) might be a landmark but doesn't inherently give directions like a sign.
D — '자동차' (car) is a vehicle, not something one looks at to find their way when lost.
두 회사 간의 ____은 몇 년째 계속되고 있다.
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정답: C. 소송
How to solve: The sentence describes something that has been ongoing for several years between two companies. This context strongly suggests a legal dispute. '소송' (lawsuit) is the correct term.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '소풍' (picnic/outing) is a recreational activity, not an ongoing issue between companies.
B — '소설' (novel) is a work of fiction, unrelated to company disputes.
C — '소송' (lawsuit) is a legal action or dispute, which can indeed last for years between companies.
D — '소식' (news/tidings) is information, but not an ongoing event itself.
우리 ____는 인구가 백만 명이 넘는 큰 도시다.
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정답: B. 시
How to solve: The sentence states that the place has a population of over one million and is a '큰 도시' (big city). '시' (city) is the appropriate term for such a place in Korean.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '마을' (village/town) is much smaller than a city with a million people.
B — '시' (city) correctly describes a large urban area with a significant population.
C — '들판' (field/plain) refers to an open rural area, not a populated city.
D — '산' (mountain) is a natural geographical feature, not a type of populated area.
그 정치인의 발언은 큰 ____을 일으켰다.
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정답: B. 논란
How to solve: When a politician's statement causes significant public discussion or disagreement, it creates a '논란' (controversy).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '관심' (interest) might be generated, but '큰 관심' isn't as fitting for a politician's statement that implies a negative or divisive reaction.
B — '논란' (controversy) perfectly describes a situation where remarks cause widespread disagreement or debate.
C — '행복' (happiness) is a positive emotion, unlikely to be 'caused' by a controversial political statement.
D — '약속' (promise) is a pledge, not something that is 'caused' or 'raised' by a statement in this context.
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