어제 포르투갈과 크로아티아의 ( )가 재미있었어요.
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정답: B. 경기
How to solve: The sentence describes an event between Portugal and Croatia that was '재미있었어요' (interesting). Among the choices, '경기' (match/game) is the most suitable word to describe an event between two countries in a sports context.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 음식 (food) – Does not fit the context of Portugal vs Croatia.
B — 경기 (match, game) – Correct. It perfectly fits the context of two countries competing.
C — 학교 (school) – Does not fit the context.
D — 가족 (family) – Does not fit the context.
호날두는 포르투갈 ( )입니다.
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정답: C. 선수
How to solve: Cristiano Ronaldo (호날두) is a famous athlete. The sentence states he is from Portugal. The most appropriate word to describe his profession in a sports context is '선수' (player/athlete).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 가수 (singer) – Incorrect. Ronaldo is not a singer.
B — 배우 (actor) – Incorrect. Ronaldo is not an actor.
C — 선수 (player, athlete) – Correct. Ronaldo is a famous football player.
D — 의사 (doctor) – Incorrect. Ronaldo is not a doctor.
지난 축구 경기에서 포르투갈이 크로아티아에게서 ( ).
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정답: A. 이겼습니다
How to solve: The sentence describes the outcome of a football match between Portugal and Croatia. The verb needed should indicate the result of the competition. '이겼습니다' (won) is the correct verb for winning a game.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 이겼습니다 (won) – Correct. It means Portugal won against Croatia.
B — 먹었습니다 (ate) – Incorrect. Not relevant to winning a game.
C — 샀습니다 (bought) – Incorrect. Not relevant to winning a game.
D — 봤습니다 (saw) – Incorrect. Not relevant to winning a game, though one might 'watch' a game.
많은 사람들이 운동장에서 포르투갈 ( )했어요.
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정답: B. 응원
How to solve: The sentence describes people doing something at a stadium for Portugal. In a sports context, people at a stadium for a team typically 'cheer' for them. '응원' (cheering, support) is the most appropriate word.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 공부 (study) – Incorrect. People don't usually study for a team at a stadium.
B — 응원 (cheering, support) – Correct. People cheer for their team at a stadium.
C — 요리 (cooking) – Incorrect. People don't usually cook for a team at a stadium.
D — 청소 (cleaning) – Incorrect. While cleaning happens, it's not what 'many people' do 'for Portugal' at a stadium in this context.
포르투갈과 크로아티아는 ( )를 잘하는 나라입니다.
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정답: C. 축구
How to solve: Portugal and Croatia are both well-known for a particular sport. Given the context of 'Portugal vs Croatia,' the most common and famous sport they excel at globally is football/soccer.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 농구 (basketball) – Incorrect. While they might play, they are not primarily known for basketball in the same way.
B — 배구 (volleyball) – Incorrect. Similar to basketball, not their primary sport for international recognition.
C — 축구 (soccer, football) – Correct. Both Portugal and Croatia are strong football nations.
D — 야구 (baseball) – Incorrect. Baseball is not a popular sport in either country.
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