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TOPIK Practice – TOPIK I 어휘 [어휘 (Vocabulary)] 1–5 (6/30/2026) – golden goal

[어휘 (Vocabulary)] 1
다음 중 '골든골'의 의미로 가장 알맞은 것은 무엇입니까?
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정답: B. 연장전에서 먼저 득점하면 경기가 바로 종료되는 골
How to solve: Identify the correct definition of 'golden goal' which is a rule in sports where the game immediately ends if a goal is scored during extra time.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — Incorrect. This describes a 'first goal' (선제골) but not specifically a 'golden goal'.
B — Correct. This accurately defines 'golden goal' (연장전에서 먼저 득점하면 경기가 바로 종료되는 골).
C — Incorrect. This describes an 'own goal' or a goal due to a defensive error, not a 'golden goal'.
D — Incorrect. While a golden goal can be an additional goal, its defining characteristic is ending the game immediately in extra time, not just being scored 'after the game time ended' (which usually implies regular time).
[어휘 (Vocabulary)] 2
보통 '골든골' 규칙이 적용되는 시간은 언제입니까?
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정답: C. 연장전
How to solve: Recall the specific phase of a match where the 'golden goal' rule is typically implemented to decide a winner after a draw.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — Incorrect. The golden goal rule is not applied during the first half of a regular game.
B — Incorrect. The golden goal rule is not applied during the second half of a regular game.
C — Correct. The golden goal rule is specifically designed for extra time (연장전) to quickly resolve a tie.
D — Incorrect. The game has not even started yet, so a golden goal cannot be scored.
[어휘 (Vocabulary)] 3
'골든골'이 터지면 경기는 어떻게 됩니까?
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정답: B. 바로 승부가 결정되고 경기가 종료된다
How to solve: Understand the immediate consequence of a 'golden goal' being scored according to its rule.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — Incorrect. The defining characteristic of a golden goal is that the game does not continue.
B — Correct. The 'golden goal' rule means that the first team to score in extra time wins immediately, ending the game.
C — Incorrect. A penalty shootout (페널티킥) is a different method to decide a winner, used if no golden goal is scored during extra time (or if the golden goal rule isn't in place/has expired).
D — Incorrect. A golden goal signifies an immediate end to the match, not a pause.
[어휘 (Vocabulary)] 4
연장전에서 승패를 결정하는 '골든골'과 가장 비슷한 의미를 가진 말은 무엇입니까?
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정답: C. 결승골
How to solve: Identify the term that signifies a goal that decides the outcome of the match, similar to how a golden goal functions.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — Incorrect. An 'own goal' (자책골) is scored by a player into their own team's net, which is not about deciding victory in the same sense as a golden goal.
B — Incorrect. An 'equalizing goal' (동점골) makes the score tied, not decides the victory.
C — Correct. A 'winning goal' or 'decisive goal' (결승골) is a goal that leads to victory, which is the ultimate effect of a golden goal.
D — Incorrect. A 'first goal' (첫 골) simply refers to the initial goal of the match and does not necessarily decide the winner or end the game.
[어휘 (Vocabulary)] 5
축구 경기에서 연장전 동안 ( )을(를) 넣으면 경기가 바로 끝난다.
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정답: C. 골든골
How to solve: Choose the term that correctly completes the sentence describing the outcome of scoring in extra time according to the specific rule.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — Incorrect. A 'foul' (반칙) is a violation, not a scoring event that ends the game.
B — Incorrect. A 'penalty kick' (페널티킥) is a way to score, but scoring from a penalty kick doesn't automatically end the game unless it's a golden goal situation where that penalty kick happens to be the decisive golden goal itself. The rule refers to the *type* of goal, not the method of scoring.
C — Correct. 'Golden goal' (골든골) is the specific term for a goal scored in extra time that immediately ends the game.
D — Incorrect. 'Cheering' (응원) is an act by spectators, not something that can be scored to end a game.


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