우리는 교통 ____을(를) 잘 지켜야 합니다.
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정답: B. 법
How to solve: The sentence means 'We must obey traffic ____ well.' The word that fits naturally in the blank to complete the phrase 'traffic ____' (교통 ____) in the context of obeying rules is 'law' (법).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 공원 (park) does not fit the context of 'obeying traffic'.
B — 법 (law) correctly completes the phrase '교통법' (traffic law) and makes sense in the context of obeying rules.
C — 음식 (food) is unrelated to traffic or obeying rules.
D — 친구 (friend) is unrelated to traffic or obeying rules.
위험한 일이 생기면 ____에게 전화하세요.
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정답: C. 경찰
How to solve: The sentence means 'If something dangerous happens, call the ____.' In a dangerous situation, the appropriate authority to call for help is the police.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 병원 (hospital) is where you go when you are sick or injured, not typically who you call first for a dangerous situation requiring immediate intervention.
B — 학교 (school) is a place for education, not an emergency service.
C — 경찰 (police) is the correct answer as they handle dangerous situations and maintain public safety.
D — 식당 (restaurant) is a place to eat, not an emergency contact.
도서관에서는 조용히 하고 ____를 잘 지켜야 합니다.
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정답: B. 질서
How to solve: The sentence means 'In the library, you must be quiet and maintain good ____.' The word that fits the context of being quiet and maintaining an appropriate environment in a library is 'order'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 그림 (picture) is unrelated to behavior in a library.
B — 질서 (order) is the correct word, meaning to maintain good order and quietness in a public place like a library.
C — 노래 (song) is something to be avoided in a library if one is to be quiet.
D — 날씨 (weather) is completely irrelevant to library behavior.
학교에는 학생들이 따라야 할 ____이(가) 있습니다.
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정답: C. 규칙
How to solve: The sentence means 'There are ____ that students must follow at school.' Students must follow 'rules' at school.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 숙제 (homework) is something to do, not something to 'follow' in the sense of a regulation.
B — 시험 (exam) is something to take, not something to 'follow'.
C — 규칙 (rule) is the correct answer, as students must adhere to the rules of the school.
D — 운동 (exercise) is an activity, not something to 'follow' as a regulation.
도둑을 보면 바로 ____해야 합니다.
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정답: C. 신고하다
How to solve: The sentence means 'If you see a thief, you must ____ immediately.' When witnessing a crime like theft, the appropriate action is to 'report' it to the authorities.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 잠자다 (to sleep) is inappropriate when seeing a thief.
B — 요리하다 (to cook) is irrelevant to the situation of seeing a thief.
C — 신고하다 (to report) is the correct action to take when witnessing a crime or dangerous situation.
D — 공부하다 (to study) is irrelevant to the situation of seeing a thief.
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