TOPIK Practice – TOPIK I 어휘 [vocabulary] 1–5 (6/26/2026) – ecuador vs alemania

정답: B. 국가

How to solve: Ecuador and Germany are both independent countries. The word '국가' (gukga) means 'country' or 'nation'.

A — '사람' (saram) means 'person' or 'people'. Ecuador and Germany are not people.

B — '국가' (gukga) means 'country' or 'nation'. This correctly describes Ecuador and Germany.

C — '도시' (dosi) means 'city'. Ecuador and Germany are countries, not cities.

D — '음식' (eumsik) means 'food'. Ecuador and Germany are not food items.

정답: C. 선수

How to solve: People who play sports, especially in a professional match, are called players. The word '선수' (seonsu) means 'player' or 'athlete'.

A — '학생' (haksaeng) means 'student'. Students usually don't play in professional football matches.

B — '선생님' (seonsaengnim) means 'teacher'. Teachers are not the ones who play football professionally.

C — '선수' (seonsu) means 'player' or 'athlete'. This is the correct term for someone who plays in a football match.

D — '의사' (uisa) means 'doctor'. Doctors treat patients, they don't play football on the field.

정답: B. 경기

How to solve: A competition or match between two football teams is called a game or match. The word '경기' (gyeonggi) means 'match', 'game', or 'competition'.

A — '학교' (hakgyo) means 'school'. A football event is not a school.

B — '경기' (gyeonggi) means 'match', 'game', or 'competition'. This fits perfectly in the context of a football event between two countries.

C — '시장' (sijang) means 'market'. A football event is not a market.

D — '영화' (yeonghwa) means 'movie'. A football event is not a movie.

정답: B. 팀

How to solve: In sports, a group of players representing a country or club is called a team. The word '팀' (tim) is a loanword for 'team'.

A — '회사' (hoesa) means 'company'. Countries don't compete as companies in sports.

B — '팀' (tim) means 'team'. This is the correct term for the groups representing each country in a match.

C — '가족' (gajok) means 'family'. Countries are not represented by families in sports.

D — '책' (chaek) means 'book'. This is entirely unrelated to a football match.

정답: B. 승리

How to solve: The act of winning in a competition or match is referred to as 'victory'. The word '승리' (seungni) means 'victory'.

A — '패배' (paebae) means 'defeat' or 'losing'. This is the opposite of winning.

B — '승리' (seungni) means 'victory' or 'winning'. This correctly describes the act of winning in a match.

C — '연습' (yeonseup) means 'practice'. Practice is preparation, not the act of winning.

D — '실수' (silsu) means 'mistake'. A mistake is an error, not winning.