도널드 트럼프 전 대통령의 ____은 6월 14일입니다.
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정답: B. 생일
How to solve: The sentence indicates a specific date (June 14th) which is typically associated with a birthday. Therefore, '생일' (birthday) is the most appropriate word to fill in the blank.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 이름 (name) does not fit the context of a date.
B — 생일 (birthday) fits perfectly, as June 14th is Donald Trump's birthday.
C — 나이 (age) is related to birthday but doesn't directly fit '6월 14일입니다' as the blank.
D — 직업 (occupation) is completely unrelated to a specific date of birth.
많은 사람들이 도널드 트럼프의 생일을 ____.
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정답: C. 축하합니다
How to solve: People typically 'celebrate' someone's birthday. '축하합니다' means to celebrate or congratulate, which is the correct action in this context.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 시작합니다 (start) is not appropriate for a birthday.
B — 먹습니다 (eat) might be part of a birthday celebration, but it's not the main action for '생일을'.
C — 축하합니다 (celebrate/congratulate) is the most natural and correct verb for a birthday.
D — 봅니다 (see/watch) does not fit the context of celebrating a birthday.
도널드 트럼프는 ____에서 태어났습니다.
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정답: C. 미국
How to solve: Donald Trump is well-known as an American politician and businessman. He was born in the United States. Therefore, '미국' (America/USA) is the correct country.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 한국 (Korea) is incorrect.
B — 일본 (Japan) is incorrect.
C — 미국 (America/USA) is the correct country where Donald Trump was born.
D — 중국 (China) is incorrect.
트럼프의 생일 파티에서 친구들은 그에게 ____을(를) 주었습니다.
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정답: C. 선물
How to solve: At a birthday party, friends typically give '선물' (gifts) to the person celebrating their birthday. This is the most general and appropriate term.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 돈 (money) can be a gift, but '선물' is the general term.
B — 책 (book) can be a gift, but '선물' is the general term.
C — 선물 (gift) is the most appropriate and general term for an item given on a birthday.
D — 음식 (food) is usually consumed at a party, not typically given as a main item 'to' someone in this context.
도널드 트럼프는 미국의 전직 ____이었습니다.
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정답: D. 대통령
How to solve: Donald Trump is widely known as the former President of the United States. Therefore, '대통령' (President) is the correct title.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 선생님 (teacher) is incorrect.
B — 의사 (doctor) is incorrect.
C — 학생 (student) is incorrect.
D — 대통령 (President) correctly identifies Donald Trump's past role.
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