“이 포스팅은 쿠팡 파트너스 활동의 일환으로, 이에 따른 일정액의 수수료를 제공받습니다.”

TOPIK Practice – TOPIK I 어휘 [vocabulary] 1–5 (5/31/2026) – stock market news today

[vocabulary] 1
오늘은 ______ 시장에 대한 좋은 소식이 있습니다.
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정답: B. 주식
How to solve: The sentence talks about 'market' and 'good news'. Among the choices, '주식' (stock) is the only word that makes sense in the context of a 'market' for financial news, forming '주식 시장' (stock market).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '학교' (school) does not fit the context of '시장' (market) and financial news.
B — '주식' (stock) fits perfectly with '시장' (market) to form '주식 시장' (stock market) and relates to financial news.
C — '병원' (hospital) does not fit the context of '시장' (market) for financial news.
D — '식당' (restaurant) does not fit the context of '시장' (market) for financial news.
[vocabulary] 2
좋은 소식 덕분에 오늘 주식 가격이 크게 ______했습니다.
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정답: C. 상승
How to solve: The stem states '좋은 소식 덕분에' (thanks to good news), implying a positive change in stock prices. '상승' (rise) is the most suitable word to describe a positive change in price.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '감소' (decrease) means to become less, which is opposite to the effect of '좋은 소식' (good news) on stock prices.
B — '하락' (fall) means to go down, which is opposite to the effect of '좋은 소식' (good news) on stock prices.
C — '상승' (rise) means to go up, which is a natural consequence of '좋은 소식' (good news) in the stock market.
D — '유지' (maintain) means to keep the same level, which is less likely than a rise given '좋은 소식'.
[vocabulary] 3
장기적인 ______를 통해 부자가 될 수 있습니다.
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정답: D. 투자
How to solve: The sentence talks about becoming rich through a long-term activity. '투자' (investment) is the most suitable word in the context of financial growth and wealth accumulation.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '요리' (cooking) is an unrelated activity to financial wealth accumulation.
B — '운동' (exercise) is good for health, not directly for becoming rich in a financial sense.
C — '공부' (study) can lead to a good job, but '투자' is more directly linked to wealth accumulation in this context.
D — '투자' (investment) directly relates to financial activities and the goal of becoming rich, especially when mentioned as '장기적인' (long-term).
[vocabulary] 4
세계 ______가 불안정해지면서 주식 시장도 영향을 받았습니다.
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정답: C. 경제
How to solve: The stock market is directly influenced by the state of the world's ______. '경제' (economy) is the correct word as it refers to the financial system, forming '세계 경제' (world economy).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '건강' (health) is generally not a direct factor affecting the global stock market.
B — '문화' (culture) is not a direct factor affecting the global stock market.
C — '경제' (economy) is the fundamental factor that influences the stock market, so '세계 경제' (world economy) fits perfectly.
D — '역사' (history) is a subject, not a current state influencing the market.
[vocabulary] 5
오늘 오전에 중요한 기업 ______가 있었습니다. 그 이후 주식 시장이 크게 움직였습니다.
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정답: B. 발표
How to solve: The sentence describes something that happened at a company, which then caused the stock market to move significantly. An 'announcement' (발표) from a company, such as earnings reports or new product launches, is a common event that affects stock prices.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '여행' (travel) is unrelated to company activities that would immediately impact the stock market.
B — '발표' (announcement) such as earnings reports or new product launches often significantly influence stock prices. This is the most suitable answer.
C — '운동' (exercise) is unrelated to company events affecting the stock market.
D — '선물' (gift) is unrelated to company events that would cause major stock market movements.


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