델시 로드리게스는 베네수엘라의 중요한 ____입니다.
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정답: C. 정치인
How to solve: The blank requires a noun that describes Delcy Rodríguez's role. Among the choices, '정치인' (politician) is the most appropriate description for her.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '건물' (building) is incorrect as she is a person, not a building.
B — '가수' (singer) is incorrect as she is known as a politician, not a singer.
C — '정치인' (politician) is correct as Delcy Rodríguez is a well-known politician.
D — '학생' (student) is incorrect as she holds a significant political position, not a student.
그녀는 나라를 위해 많은 ____을/를 합니다.
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정답: B. 일
How to solve: The sentence describes doing something for the country. '일' (work) fits best in the context of a politician's activities.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '음식' (food) is incorrect. One does not 'do food' for a country in this context.
B — '일' (work) is correct. Politicians 'do work' or 'perform duties' for their country.
C — '노래' (song) is incorrect. She doesn't 'do songs' for the country as her primary role.
D — '책' (book) is incorrect. She doesn't 'do books' for the country in this general sense.
델시 로드리게스는 중요한 회의에서 자주 ______.
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정답: C. 말합니다
How to solve: In important meetings, politicians typically 'speak'. '말합니다' (speaks) is the suitable verb.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '먹습니다' (eats) is incorrect. Eating is not the primary activity in an important meeting.
B — '잠니다' (sleeps) is incorrect. Sleeping is inappropriate in an important meeting.
C — '말합니다' (speaks) is correct. Politicians speak and discuss matters in meetings.
D — '춤을 춥니다' (dances) is incorrect. Dancing is not an activity performed in important political meetings.
그녀는 베네수엘라 ____을/를 위해 노력합니다.
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정답: C. 국민
How to solve: A politician 'strives for' or 'works hard for' their country's 'people' or 'citizens'. '국민' (people/citizen) is the fitting noun.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '하늘' (sky) is incorrect. One does not strive for the sky.
B — '바다' (sea) is incorrect. One does not strive for the sea in this general context.
C — '국민' (people/citizen) is correct. Politicians work for the well-being of their nation's people.
D — '길' (road) is incorrect. While politicians deal with infrastructure, '길' is too specific and '국민' is a more general and fitting answer for a politician's efforts.
델시 로드리게스는 베네수엘라에서 아주 ______ 사람입니다.
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정답: C. 중요하다
How to solve: Describing a prominent politician, 'important' is the most suitable adjective to fill the blank.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '작다' (small) is incorrect. It doesn't describe her influence or status.
B — '크다' (big) is incorrect. While she might be a 'big figure', '크다' usually refers to physical size, not general importance in this context without specific framing. '중요하다' is more precise.
C — '중요하다' (important) is correct. She is an important figure in Venezuela.
D — '새롭다' (new) is incorrect. It doesn't describe her current status or general characteristic as a politician.
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