다음 중 '높다'의 반대말은 무엇입니까?
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정답: B. 낮다
How to solve: The question asks for the opposite of '높다' (to be high). You need to know common antonyms in Korean. '낮다' means 'to be low', which is the direct opposite.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '빠르다' means 'to be fast'. This is not the opposite of '높다'.
B — '낮다' means 'to be low'. This is the correct opposite of '높다' (to be high).
C — '크다' means 'to be big'. This is not the opposite of '높다'.
D — '많다' means 'to be many/a lot'. This is not the opposite of '높다'.
다음 문장의 빈칸에 알맞은 것을 고르십시오. '저는 학교 ______ 갑니다.'
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정답: C. 에
How to solve: The sentence requires a particle to indicate the destination of movement. '가다' (to go) typically takes the particle '에' to signify 'to a place'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '은/는' is a topic/contrast particle, not suitable for indicating destination with '가다'.
B — '이/가' is a subject particle, not suitable for indicating destination with '가다'.
C — '에' is a particle used to indicate a destination or time, fitting perfectly with verbs of motion like '가다'.
D — '을/를' is an object particle, not suitable for indicating destination with '가다'.
다음 중 '빨리'와 가장 비슷한 의미를 가진 단어는 무엇입니까?
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정답: C. 빠르게
How to solve: The question asks for a word with a similar meaning to '빨리' (quickly/fast). '빠르게' also means 'quickly/fast' and is a very close synonym or an adverbial form from the same root.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '천천히' means 'slowly', which is the opposite of '빨리'.
B — '많이' means 'a lot' or 'much'. This is unrelated to speed.
C — '빠르게' means 'quickly' or 'fast'. This is very similar in meaning to '빨리'.
D — '조용히' means 'quietly'. This is unrelated to speed.
다음 단어의 뜻으로 알맞은 것은 무엇입니까? '사과'
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정답: B. Apple
How to solve: This is a basic vocabulary question testing the meaning of '사과'. You need to know that '사과' means 'apple' in English.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 'Water' in Korean is '물'.
B — 'Apple' in Korean is '사과'. This is the correct meaning.
C — 'Book' in Korean is '책'.
D — 'Friend' in Korean is '친구'.
다음 문장의 빈칸에 알맞은 동사를 고르십시오. '동생은 밥을 _______.'
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정답: C. 먹습니다
How to solve: The sentence indicates that '동생' (younger sibling) is performing an action on '밥' (rice/meal). The most appropriate verb for eating a meal is '먹다' (to eat). The polite form is '먹습니다'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '봅니다' means 'watches/sees'. One does not 'watch' rice.
B — '마십니다' means 'drinks'. One does not 'drink' rice (as a solid).
C — '먹습니다' means 'eats'. This is the correct verb to use with '밥' (rice/meal).
D — '읽습니다' means 'reads'. One does not 'read' rice.
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