TOPIK Practice – TOPIK I 어휘 [fill-in-the-blank] 1–5 (5/27/2026) – sacramento weather

정답: B. 더운

How to solve: Sacramento summers are known for being very hot. '더운' means hot, which accurately describes the typical summer weather.

A — '추운' means cold, which is the opposite of Sacramento summer weather.

B — '더운' means hot, and it correctly describes Sacramento summers.

C — '시원한' means cool or refreshing, which is not typical for Sacramento summers that are very hot.

D — '흐린' means cloudy, which describes cloud cover, not temperature.

정답: C. 매우

How to solve: The sentence states that Sacramento has little rain in summer, making the weather dry. The missing word should intensify '건조합니다' (is dry). '매우' means 'very', which fits this context perfectly.

A — '습하고' means humid, which is the opposite of dry.

B — '맑고' means clear, describing the sky, but '매우' is a better fit to modify the degree of dryness.

C — '매우' means very, and it intensifies '건조합니다' (dry), accurately describing the weather.

D — '흐리고' means cloudy, describing the sky, not the dryness.

정답: C. 비가

How to solve: Sacramento winters are characterized by significant rainfall. '비가' means rain, making it the correct word for precipitation during winter.

A — '눈이' means snow, which is very uncommon in Sacramento itself, though it can occur in nearby mountains.

B — '바람이' means wind, which can happen, but '비가' is the primary form of winter precipitation mentioned in this context.

C — '비가' means rain, which is typical for Sacramento winters.

D — '안개가' means fog, which can occur, but rain is the predominant form of winter precipitation.

정답: C. 바람이

How to solve: The verb '불다' (to blow) is typically used with '바람' (wind). The sentence describes a cool (wind) blowing from the river in the afternoon, which is a common characteristic of Sacramento's delta breeze.

A — '구름이' (clouds) do not '불다' (blow).

B — '햇빛이' (sunshine) does not '불다' (blow).

C — '바람이' (wind) is the correct word to use with '불어와요' (blows).

D — '온도가' (temperature) does not '불다' (blow).

정답: B. 기온

How to solve: The sentence talks about a '차이' (difference) between '낮과 밤' (day and night). This typically refers to the temperature difference (일교차, diurnal temperature range). '기온' means temperature, which is the most accurate fit.

A — '날씨' means weather, which is too general. While temperature is a component of weather, '기온' is more precise for 'difference between day and night'.

B — '기온' means temperature, and it accurately describes the difference between day and night temperatures, a prominent feature of Sacramento's climate.

C — '계절' means season, which refers to longer periods, not day-night differences.

D — '습도' means humidity. While humidity can differ between day and night, '기온 차이' (temperature difference) is a much more commonly observed and significant characteristic when discussing '낮과 밤의 차이' in Sacramento's climate.