저는 주식 _______에 관심이 많아요. 돈을 벌고 싶어요.
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정답: B. 투자
How to solve: The sentence expresses interest in making money with stocks. '투자' (investment) is the most appropriate word for this context, meaning 'stock investment'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '운동' means exercise, which does not fit the context of making money with stocks.
B — '투자' means investment. '주식 투자' means stock investment, which perfectly fits the context of making money with stocks.
C — '요리' means cooking, which is unrelated to stocks or making money in this way.
D — '여행' means travel, which is unrelated to stocks or making money in this way.
이 회사의 _______가 많이 올랐습니다. 사람들이 기뻐하고 있어요.
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정답: C. 주가
How to solve: The sentence talks about something related to a company that 'rose a lot' and made people happy. '주가' (stock price) is the only option that fits this context.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '음식' means food, which does not relate to a company's value rising.
B — '날씨' means weather, which is irrelevant to a company's performance or people's happiness in a stock context.
C — '주가' means stock price. When a company's stock price rises, people (investors) are happy. This fits the context perfectly.
D — '책상' means desk, which is unrelated to a company's financial performance.
어제는 시장에서 주식 _______이 활발했습니다.
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정답: C. 거래
How to solve: The sentence describes activity in the stock market. '거래' (trading) is the correct term for buying and selling stocks.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '경쟁' means competition, which can occur in the market but is not the main activity of buying/selling stocks.
B — '교환' means exchange, which is similar but '거래' (trade/transaction) is the more precise and commonly used term in the stock market context.
C — '거래' means trade or transaction. '주식 거래' refers to the buying and selling of stocks, which is the main activity in a stock market. This fits perfectly.
D — '협력' means cooperation, which is not the primary activity described when buying and selling stocks.
경제 상황이 좋아지면 보통 주가가 _______합니다.
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정답: C. 상승
How to solve: The sentence states that when the economic situation improves, stock prices usually do something. '상승하다' (to rise/increase) is the natural consequence of an improving economy on stock prices.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '하락하다' means to fall or decrease. This is the opposite of what usually happens when the economy improves.
B — '변화하다' means to change. While stock prices do change, '상승' is a more specific and positive change associated with an improving economy.
C — '상승하다' means to rise or increase. An improving economy typically leads to higher stock prices, so this is the correct word.
D — '유지하다' means to maintain or stay the same. This is unlikely to happen when there's a significant improvement in the economy.
이 _______은 다음 달에 증권 시장에 새로 상장될 예정입니다.
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정답: B. 기업
How to solve: The sentence mentions something being listed on the stock market. Only a '기업' (company/enterprise) can be listed on the stock market.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '도서관' means library, which is not typically listed on a stock market.
B — '기업' means company or enterprise. Companies are the entities that get listed (상장되다) on the stock market to offer their stocks to the public. This fits the context perfectly.
C — '식당' means restaurant. While a restaurant can be part of a company, '기업' is the broader and more appropriate term for an entity being listed.
D — '공원' means park, which is not listed on a stock market.
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