범죄자를 변호하는 직업을 가진 사람을 무엇이라고 합니까?
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정답: A. 변호사
How to solve: This question asks for the name of a profession. The key phrase is '범죄자를 변호하는 직업' (a profession that defends criminals). Among the choices, '변호사' (lawyer) directly matches this description.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '변호사' means lawyer, whose job is to defend people, including criminals. This is the correct answer.
B — '의사' means doctor, a medical professional.
C — '교사' means teacher, who educates students.
D — '경찰' means police officer, who enforces laws and investigates crimes, but doesn't defend criminals.
범죄의 유무를 가리기 위해 법원에서 진행하는 절차는 무엇입니까?
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정답: A. 재판
How to solve: The question asks for a '절차' (procedure) conducted in a '법원' (court) to determine '범죄의 유무' (guilt or innocence of a crime). '재판' (trial) is the specific legal procedure for this purpose.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '재판' means trial, which is the procedure to determine guilt or innocence in court. This is the correct answer.
B — '식사' means meal, unrelated to legal procedures.
C — '운동' means exercise, a physical activity.
D — '여행' means travel, a leisure activity.
범죄 사건에서 사실을 밝히기 위해 제출하는 자료나 물건을 무엇이라고 합니까?
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정답: A. 증거
How to solve: The question is about '자료나 물건' (materials or objects) submitted '사실을 밝히기 위해' (to reveal facts) in a '범죄 사건' (criminal case). '증거' (evidence) fits this description perfectly.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '증거' means evidence, which is used to prove facts in a case. This is the correct answer.
B — '소설' means novel, a fictional story.
C — '뉴스' means news, information about current events.
D — '그림' means picture or drawing, an artistic creation.
변호사는 피고인이 억울하게 ____를 받지 않도록 돕습니다.
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정답: B. 유죄
How to solve: This question describes the role of a '변호사' (lawyer) in helping a '피고인' (defendant) to avoid something '억울하게' (unjustly). A lawyer's main role is to prevent an unjust '유죄' (guilty verdict).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '선물' means gift, which is generally positive and not something a lawyer helps to avoid.
B — '유죄' means guilty verdict. Lawyers defend clients to prevent them from being unjustly found guilty. This is the correct answer.
C — '칭찬' means praise, which is positive.
D — '휴가' means vacation, which is a break from work and not something a lawyer typically deals with in this context.
변호사, 판사, 검사가 모여 법률적인 문제를 다루는 장소는 어디입니까?
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정답: C. 법정
How to solve: The question asks for a '장소' (place) where '변호사' (lawyer), '판사' (judge), and '검사' (prosecutor) gather to handle '법률적인 문제' (legal issues). This description points directly to a '법정' (courtroom).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '학교' means school, a place for education.
B — '병원' means hospital, a place for medical treatment.
C — '법정' means courtroom, the place where legal proceedings are held with judges, lawyers, and prosecutors. This is the correct answer.
D — '시장' means market, a place for buying and selling goods.
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