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TOPIK Practice – TOPIK I 어휘 [vocabulary] 1–5 (5/11/2026) – dram stock

[vocabulary] 1
다음 중 '회사'와 가장 관계 깊은 말은 무엇입니까?
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정답: A. 주식
How to solve: Identify the word most directly related to 'company' (회사) among the given options. 'Stock' (주식) represents ownership in a company.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '주식' (stock) is a share in a company, making it the most relevant choice.
B — '음식' (food) is unrelated to a company in this context.
C — '날씨' (weather) is unrelated to a company.
D — '시간' (time) is a general concept and not directly related to a company's core nature as 'stock' is.
[vocabulary] 2
좋은 회사에 돈을 넣는 것을 ( )라고 합니다.
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정답: B. 투자
How to solve: Choose the word that describes the act of putting money into a company with the expectation of profit.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '운동' (exercise) refers to physical activity.
B — '투자' (investment) means dedicating money to an enterprise with the expectation of a financial return.
C — '숙제' (homework) is an academic assignment.
D — '선물' (gift) is something given voluntarily without payment in return.
[vocabulary] 3
반도체 ( )이(가) 오르고 있습니다.
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정답: C. 가격
How to solve: Identify the noun that typically 'rises' (오르고 있습니다) in the context of semiconductors, often referring to their market value.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '물' (water) does not rise in the context of semiconductors.
B — '책' (book) is unrelated to semiconductor market trends.
C — '가격' (price) is commonly used to describe the market value of goods or stocks, which can rise.
D — '운동화' (sneakers) is unrelated to semiconductor trends.
[vocabulary] 4
DRAM 주식이 어제 많이 ( )습니다.
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정답: C. 하락했
How to solve: Complete the sentence with a verb that describes a common movement of 'DRAM stock' (DRAM 주식) that is opposite to rising.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '공부했' (studied) is not applicable to stock movement.
B — '만들었' (made) refers to production, not stock performance.
C — '하락했' (fell/decreased) is the correct term for a stock's value going down.
D — '먹었' (ate) is not applicable to stock movement.
[vocabulary] 5
이 반도체 ( )은(는) 많은 돈을 벌고 있습니다.
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정답: B. 회사
How to solve: Choose the entity that 'makes a lot of money' (많은 돈을 벌고 있습니다) in the semiconductor industry.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '시장' (market) refers to the trading place or industry as a whole, which facilitates money-making but doesn't 'earn' money itself in this context.
B — '회사' (company) is an entity that produces goods or services and earns money.
C — '공원' (park) is a recreational area and does not earn money.
D — '학교' (school) is an educational institution and typically does not earn money in a business sense.


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