다음 중 '학교'와 관계있는 것은 무엇입니까?
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정답: B. 학생
How to solve: Identify the word that is semantically related to 'school'. '학생' means 'student', which is directly related to school.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '의사' means 'doctor', which is not related to school.
B — '학생' means 'student', which is related to school.
C — '가수' means 'singer', which is not related to school.
D — '요리사' means 'chef', which is not related to school.
'사과'는 어떤 과일입니까?
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정답: C. 과일
How to solve: Identify the category to which '사과' (apple) belongs. An apple is a fruit.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '야채' means 'vegetable'. An apple is not a vegetable.
B — '채소' means 'vegetable'. An apple is not a vegetable.
C — '과일' means 'fruit'. An apple is a fruit.
D — '고기' means 'meat'. An apple is not meat.
오늘 날씨가 아주 ( ) 좋아요.
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정답: C. 맑아서
How to solve: Choose the adjective that best describes good weather. '맑다' (clear) is used to describe clear weather, which is often considered good.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '높아서' (because it's high) is not related to weather quality.
B — '빨라서' (because it's fast) is not related to weather quality.
C — '맑아서' (because it's clear) fits perfectly with '날씨가 좋다' (weather is good).
D — '길어서' (because it's long) is not related to weather quality.
저는 아침에 ( )을/를 마십니다.
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정답: B. 물
How to solve: Identify what can be 'drunk' among the choices. '물' (water) is a common beverage.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '밥' (rice/meal) is eaten, not drunk.
B — '물' (water) is drunk.
C — '책' (book) is read, not drunk.
D — '옷' (clothes) are worn, not drunk.
친구가 ( )에 있습니다.
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정답: D. 병원
How to solve: The sentence structure '친구가 ( )에 있습니다' requires a location noun. Among the choices, only '병원' (hospital) is a location noun.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '먹다' is a verb.
B — '읽다' is a verb.
C — '보다' is a verb.
D — '병원' is a noun indicating a place, which fits the sentence structure.
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