Cap City 하프 마라톤에 _____.
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정답: A. 참가합니다
How to solve: The sentence means '____ in the Cap City Half Marathon.' Among the choices, '참가하다' (to participate) fits best in the context of a marathon event.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — Correct. '참가하다' means 'to participate', which is appropriate for joining a marathon.
B — Incorrect. '도착하다' means 'to arrive', which refers to reaching the end point, not the act of joining the event.
C — Incorrect. '연습하다' means 'to practice', which is a preparation activity, not the act of joining the event itself.
D — Incorrect. '기록하다' means 'to record', which relates to performance tracking, not participation in the event.
마라톤 _____ 시간은 아침 8시입니다.
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정답: B. 출발
How to solve: The sentence refers to the 'time' for the marathon. A marathon has a specific 'start time'. '출발' means start or departure, which is suitable for 'start time'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — Incorrect. '도착' means 'arrival', which would be the end time, not the general 'time' mentioned for the event's beginning.
B — Correct. '출발' means 'start' or 'departure'. '출발 시간' (start time) is a common phrase for events like marathons.
C — Incorrect. '완주' means 'completion of a race'. '완주 시간' (finish time) would refer to an individual's time, not the event's scheduled start time.
D — Incorrect. '휴식' means 'rest'. This is not a type of 'time' related to the marathon schedule.
열심히 달려서 하프 마라톤을 _____.
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정답: C. 완주했습니다
How to solve: The sentence states 'ran hard'. The most logical outcome of running hard in a marathon is to finish it. '완주하다' means to complete a race.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — Incorrect. '신청하다' means 'to apply'. Applying happens before running, not as a result of running hard during the race.
B — Incorrect. '시작하다' means 'to start'. While one starts a marathon, the context 'ran hard and…' implies finishing the race after the effort.
C — Correct. '완주하다' means 'to complete a race'. Running hard in a marathon leads to completing it.
D — Incorrect. '준비하다' means 'to prepare'. Preparation happens before running, not as a result of running hard during the race.
이 마라톤 _____는 21km입니다.
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정답: C. 코스
How to solve: 21km is a distance, which describes the length of the path or route for a marathon. '코스' means course.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — Incorrect. '목표' means 'goal'. While completing 21km can be a goal, the 21km itself refers to the distance of the course, not the goal directly.
B — Incorrect. '건강' means 'health'. 21km is a unit of distance, not related to health directly in this context.
C — Correct. '코스' means 'course' or 'route'. The length of a marathon course is typically measured in kilometers.
D — Incorrect. '시간' means 'time'. 21km is a distance, not a unit of time.
마라톤을 위해 매일 _____.
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정답: D. 연습합니다
How to solve: To prepare for a marathon, one usually trains or practices daily. '연습하다' means to practice.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — Incorrect. '물을 마시다' (to drink water) is part of staying healthy but not the primary daily action for marathon preparation.
B — Incorrect. '힘내다' (to cheer up/try hard) is an encouragement, not a direct physical action for preparation.
C — Incorrect. '지치다' (to get exhausted) is a consequence of strenuous activity, not the activity itself for preparation.
D — Correct. '연습하다' (to practice) is the most appropriate action for daily preparation or training for a marathon.
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