선수는 부상으로 인해 일정 ________ 동안 경기에 출전할 수 없게 되었다.
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정답: B. 기간
How to solve: The sentence describes a fighter being unable to compete for a certain 'duration' or 'period' due to injury. Among the given options, '기간' (period/duration) is the most appropriate word to fit this context.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '시간' means 'time'. While related to duration, '기간' is more suitable for a specific stretch of time like a suspension period.
B — '기간' means 'period' or 'duration'. This fits perfectly as a fighter is suspended for a certain period.
C — '장소' means 'place' or 'location'. This is irrelevant to the context of a suspension from competition.
D — '방법' means 'method' or 'way'. This is irrelevant to the context of a suspension from competition.
격렬한 훈련 중 심각한 ________을(를) 입어 다음 경기에 나설 수 없게 되었다.
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정답: B. 부상
How to solve: The sentence explains why a fighter cannot participate in the next match after intense training. The reason is suffering something 'serious'. '부상' (injury) fits this context perfectly, as injuries prevent athletes from competing.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '선물' means 'gift'. This is unrelated to being unable to compete due to training.
B — '부상' means 'injury'. This is the correct word as suffering an injury (심각한 부상) is a common reason for fighters to be suspended or unable to compete.
C — '승리' means 'victory'. This would allow a fighter to compete, not prevent them.
D — '기록' means 'record' or 'score'. This is unrelated to the physical condition preventing participation.
UFC _________들은 강한 정신력과 체력을 가지고 있다.
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정답: C. 선수
How to solve: The sentence describes people in the UFC context who possess strong mental strength and physical stamina. This description clearly points to '선수' (athletes/fighters).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '관객' means 'audience' or 'spectator'. They watch the fights, but are not described as having mental and physical strength for fighting.
B — '심판' means 'referee'. Referees ensure fair play but are not typically the ones described as having strong mental and physical stamina *for fighting*.
C — '선수' means 'athlete' or 'player'/'fighter'. This word perfectly describes UFC participants who need strong mental and physical capabilities.
D — '기자' means 'reporter' or 'journalist'. They cover the events but do not participate in fighting.
대회 ________에 따라 부상당한 선수는 일정 기간 동안 경기에 참여할 수 없다.
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정답: A. 규칙
How to solve: The sentence states that an injured fighter cannot participate for a certain period 'according to' something related to the tournament. This implies following established guidelines or 'rules'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '규칙' means 'rule' or 'regulation'. This fits perfectly as suspensions are typically based on tournament rules or regulations.
B — '기록' means 'record'. This does not dictate whether a fighter can participate due to injury.
C — '의견' means 'opinion'. Opinions do not establish mandatory participation restrictions.
D — '목표' means 'goal' or 'objective'. This is unrelated to the requirement for suspension due to injury.
충분한 휴식을 통해 빠르게 몸 상태를 ________해야 한다.
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정답: B. 회복하다
How to solve: The sentence suggests that through sufficient rest, one must quickly improve their physical condition. The verb 'to recover' or 'to restore' is needed here.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '시작하다' means 'to start'. This doesn't make sense in the context of improving a physical condition.
B — '회복하다' means 'to recover' or 'to restore'. This is the correct word as rest helps one recover their physical condition.
C — '증가하다' means 'to increase'. While one might increase stamina, '회복하다' is more appropriate for overall physical condition after an injury or exertion.
D — '포기하다' means 'to give up'. This is the opposite of what one should do to improve their physical condition.
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