바느질을 할 때, ______을(를) 바늘에 꿰어야 한다.
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정답: A. 실
How to solve: The sentence describes the action of sewing. When sewing, a 'thread' (실) is inserted into a 'needle' (바늘). '천' means fabric and '가위' means scissors. Therefore, '실' is the most appropriate word.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 실 (thread) is what is put through the needle for sewing. This is the correct answer.
B — 천 (fabric) is what you sew, not what you put through the needle.
C — 바늘 (needle) is the tool you use, not what you thread.
D — 가위 (scissors) is used for cutting, not threading.
이 두 개의 부품을 _______서 하나의 작품을 만들 수 있습니다.
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정답: B. 연결하
How to solve: The sentence states that two parts are used to make one work. This implies bringing them together or joining them. '연결하다' (to connect) is the suitable verb. '자르다' (to cut), '그리다' (to draw), and '옮기다' (to move) do not fit the context of combining parts into a single work.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 자르다 (to cut) means to separate, which is opposite to making one work from two parts.
B — 연결하다 (to connect) means to join or link, which is appropriate for combining parts. This is the correct answer.
C — 그리다 (to draw) means to create an image, not to combine physical parts.
D — 옮기다 (to move) means to change location, not to connect.
이 기계는 여러 _______으로 이루어져 있습니다.
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정답: A. 부분
How to solve: A machine is typically composed of multiple 'parts' or 'components'. '부분' (part) is the most suitable word to describe what a machine is made of. '전체' (whole) is the opposite, '시작' (beginning) and '끝' (end) refer to temporal or spatial limits.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 부분 (part) refers to a component or segment, which fits the context of a machine being composed of multiple elements. This is the correct answer.
B — 전체 (whole) is the opposite of a part.
C — 시작 (beginning) refers to the start point.
D — 끝 (end) refers to the conclusion or final point.
요리할 때는 재료를 넣는 _______가 중요합니다.
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정답: B. 순서
How to solve: When cooking, the 'order' or 'sequence' in which ingredients are added often affects the outcome. '순서' (order, sequence) is the best fit. '방법' (method), '시간' (time), and '양' (amount) are also important in cooking, but 'of adding ingredients' specifically points to the order.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 방법 (method) refers to how something is done, which is a broader concept than the specific order of adding ingredients.
B — 순서 (order, sequence) refers to the specific arrangement or succession of things, which is crucial for adding ingredients in cooking. This is the correct answer.
C — 시간 (time) refers to the duration or timing, which is related but less direct than 'order' for adding ingredients.
D — 양 (amount) refers to quantity, which is also important but not what the stem emphasizes in '넣는'.
두 사람의 _______가 매우 친밀합니다.
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정답: C. 관계
How to solve: The sentence describes the nature of closeness 'between two people'. '관계' (relationship) is the appropriate word to describe the bond or interaction between individuals. '건물' (building), '이름' (name), and '장소' (place) are clearly unrelated to the closeness between people.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 건물 (building) is a physical structure.
B — 이름 (name) is a label for a person or thing.
C — 관계 (relationship) refers to the connection or bond between people or things, which fits perfectly with '친밀합니다' (is very close). This is the correct answer.
D — 장소 (place) is a location.
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