다음 밑줄 친 부분과 의미가 비슷한 것을 고르십시오. 어제 친구와 영화를 (보러) 갔습니다.
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정답: C. 구경하러
How to solve: The question asks to choose a word with a similar meaning to the underlined part. '보러' (보 + -러, to see) means 'to go to see' (a movie).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '마시러' (마시 + -러) means 'to go to drink'. This is incorrect.
B — '먹으러' (먹 + -으러) means 'to go to eat'. This is incorrect.
C — '구경하러' (구경하 + -러) means 'to go to watch/see/sightsee'. This is similar in context to watching a movie. This is the correct answer.
D — '만들러' (만들 + -러) means 'to go to make'. This is incorrect.
빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것을 고르십시오. 목이 말라서 물을 ( ).
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정답: B. 마셨습니다
How to solve: The sentence describes a situation where one is thirsty ('목이 말라서'). When thirsty, one drinks water ('물을 마시다').
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '먹었습니다' means 'ate'. While '물 먹다' can be used colloquially, '마시다' is the standard verb for drinking. This is less accurate in formal context.
B — '마셨습니다' means 'drank'. This is the correct and most natural verb for drinking water. This is the correct answer.
C — '읽었습니다' means 'read'. This is incorrect as one does not read water.
D — '썼습니다' means 'wrote' or 'used'. This is incorrect as one does not write or use water in this context.
다음 밑줄 친 부분과 의미가 반대인 것을 고르십시오. 이 옷은 저에게 조금 (작습니다).
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정답: A. 큽니다
How to solve: The question asks for the opposite meaning of the underlined part. '작습니다' (작다 + -습니다) means 'is small'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '큽니다' (크다 + -ㅂ니다) means 'is big'. This is the direct opposite of '작습니다'. This is the correct answer.
B — '많습니다' (많다 + -습니다) means 'is many/a lot'. This is incorrect.
C — '좋습니다' (좋다 + -습니다) means 'is good'. This is incorrect.
D — '어렵습니다' (어렵다 + -습니다) means 'is difficult'. This is incorrect.
빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것을 고르십시오. 저는 주말에 집에서 보통 ( )을/를 봅니다.
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정답: D. 텔레비전
How to solve: The sentence describes a common activity done at home on weekends with the verb '봅니다' (to see/watch). We need an object that fits '~을/를 봅니다'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '운동' means 'exercise'. One usually '운동을 합니다' (does exercise), not '운동을 봅니다'. This is incorrect.
B — '숙제' means 'homework'. One usually '숙제를 합니다' (does homework), not '숙제를 봅니다'. This is incorrect.
C — '요리' means 'cooking'. One usually '요리를 합니다' (does cooking), not '요리를 봅니다'. This is incorrect.
D — '텔레비전' means 'television'. '텔레비전을 봅니다' (watches television) is a very common and natural phrase. This is the correct answer.
빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것을 고르십시오. 책을 읽으려면 ( )이/가 필요합니다.
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정답: D. 책
How to solve: The sentence describes what is needed ('필요합니다') to read a book ('책을 읽으려면'). The most essential item for reading a book is the book itself.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '의자' means 'chair'. A chair is useful for sitting, but not an essential item required *to read*. This is incorrect.
B — '연필' means 'pencil'. A pencil is used for writing or marking, not primarily for the act of reading. This is incorrect.
C — '책상' means 'desk'. A desk is useful for placing the book, but not an essential item required *to read*. This is incorrect.
D — '책' means 'book'. To read a book, a book is absolutely necessary. This is the correct answer.
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