존 P. 머사함은 큰 ( )입니다.
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정답: A. 배
How to solve: The sentence states "John P. Murtha is a big ( )". The blank needs a word that refers to a vessel, which in this context is a ship. "배" means ship.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — "배" means ship or boat, which correctly completes the sentence about a naval vessel.
B — "차" means car, which is incorrect as it's not a type of ship.
C — "집" means house, which is incorrect.
D — "비행기" means airplane, which is incorrect.
존 P. 머사함은 ( )에 도착했습니다.
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정답: C. 항구
How to solve: The sentence says "John P. Murtha arrived at the ( )". A ship arrives at a port or harbor. "항구" means port/harbor.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — "공항" means airport, where airplanes arrive.
B — "학교" means school.
C — "항구" means port or harbor, which is where a ship arrives.
D — "병원" means hospital.
그 배의 ( )들이 갑판 위에서 일하고 있습니다.
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정답: B. 승무원
How to solve: The sentence states "The ship's ( ) are working on the deck". People who work on a ship are called crew members or sailors. "승무원" means crew member.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — "의사" means doctor, not relevant to working on a ship's deck.
B — "승무원" means crew member or sailor, which correctly describes people working on a ship.
C — "학생" means student.
D — "선생님" means teacher.
존 P. 머사함은 넓은 ( )를 가로질러 항해했습니다.
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정답: C. 바다
How to solve: The sentence says "John P. Murtha sailed across the wide ( )". Ships sail on the sea or ocean. "바다" means sea or ocean.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — "산" means mountain. Ships do not sail across mountains.
B — "강" means river. While ships can be on rivers, "넓은" (wide) suggests a larger body of water like the sea in the context of a large ship.
C — "바다" means sea or ocean, which is where a large ship like John P. Murtha would primarily sail.
D — "들판" means field or plain.
이 배는 중요한 ( )을 수행하기 위해 출항했습니다.
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정답: B. 임무
How to solve: The sentence states "This ship departed to carry out an important ( )". Naval ships carry out missions. "임무" means mission or duty.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — "휴식" means rest. Ships don't depart for "important rest".
B — "임무" means mission or duty, which is a common purpose for a naval ship's departure.
C — "쇼핑" means shopping.
D — "파티" means party.
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