예일 대학교 _______ 농구를 아주 잘 합니다.
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정답: A. 팀
How to solve: The sentence describes Yale University's entity that plays basketball well. '팀' means team, which is the most appropriate word to describe a group of people playing a sport together.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '팀' means team. A university team plays basketball well, making this the correct choice.
B — '책' means book. This is unrelated to playing basketball.
C — '의자' means chair. This is unrelated to playing basketball.
D — '공' means ball. While a ball is used in basketball, '공' does not fit the grammatical structure or meaning needed to describe 'Yale University's _______ plays basketball well.'
예일 농구 _______들이 열심히 훈련합니다.
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정답: B. 선수
How to solve: The sentence talks about people doing '훈련하다' (to train) for Yale basketball. '선수' means player, which are the individuals who train for a sport.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '건물' means building. Buildings do not train.
B — '선수' means player. Basketball players train hard, making this the correct choice.
C — '음식' means food. Food does not train.
D — '나무' means tree. Trees do not train.
이번 주말에 예일 농구 _______가 있습니다.
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정답: B. 경기
How to solve: The sentence states that 'something related to Yale basketball' will 'be there' this weekend. '경기' means game or match, which is a common event for a sports team.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '학교' means school. While Yale is a school, '학교가 있습니다' in this context doesn't make sense as an event.
B — '경기' means game or match. A basketball game is an event that takes place, making this the correct choice.
C — '가방' means bag. This is unrelated to a weekend event for a basketball team.
D — '시간' means time. While there is 'time' for an event, '시간이 있습니다' here doesn't specify the event itself.
예일 농구팀은 아주 _______ 팀입니다.
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정답: C. 강하다
How to solve: The sentence describes the quality of the Yale basketball team. In sports, teams are often described by their competitive strength. '강하다' means strong, which is a suitable adjective for a successful sports team.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '작다' means small. This doesn't typically describe a team's performance or competitiveness.
B — '예쁘다' means pretty. This adjective is not used to describe a sports team's ability.
C — '강하다' means strong. A strong team is a competitive and capable team, making this the correct choice.
D — '춥다' means cold. This describes temperature and is irrelevant to a basketball team's quality.
예일 농구팀이 지난 경기에서 _______했습니다.
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정답: B. 승리
How to solve: The sentence explains the outcome of the Yale basketball team's last game. '승리하다' (to win/achieve victory) is the most logical and positive outcome for a sports team in a game.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '잠' means sleep. '잠했습니다' is grammatically incorrect and contextually irrelevant.
B — '승리' means victory. '승리했습니다' means 'won' or 'achieved victory', which is a common and appropriate outcome for a team in a game.
C — '노래' means song. '노래했습니다' means 'sang', which is irrelevant to the outcome of a basketball game.
D — '질문' means question. '질문했습니다' means 'asked a question', which is irrelevant to the outcome of a basketball game.
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