카를로스 알카라스는 유명한 테니스 _________ 입니다.
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정답: A. 선수
How to solve: The sentence states that Carlos Alcaraz is a famous tennis [blank]. Given that he plays tennis, the most appropriate word to fill the blank is 'player'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 선수 (player) is correct as Carlos Alcaraz is a tennis player.
B — 감독 (coach/director) is incorrect because he is a player, not a coach.
C — 심판 (referee) is incorrect because he plays, he doesn't officiate.
D — 관객 (spectator/audience) is incorrect as he is on the court playing, not watching.
그는 중요한 경기에서 큰 _________를 거두었습니다.
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정답: C. 승리
How to solve: The sentence says he achieved a big [blank] in an important match. 'Achieving' something big in a match usually refers to a positive outcome like a victory.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 실수 (mistake) is incorrect because one does not 'achieve a mistake'.
B — 포기 (giving up/surrender) is incorrect because it's a negative action, not an achievement.
C — 승리 (victory/win) is correct. To '거두다' (achieve/gain) a victory is a common expression.
D — 패배 (defeat/loss) is incorrect because one does not 'achieve a defeat'.
카를로스 알카라스는 아직 _________ 나이에도 불구하고 세계 최고의 선수가 되었습니다.
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정답: D. 어린
How to solve: The sentence implies that despite his [blank] age, he became a world-class player. This suggests that his age is surprisingly low for his achievements. Therefore, 'young' is the most suitable word.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 많은 (many/a lot) is incorrect. It doesn't fit the context of age and achievement.
B — 적은 (few/little) is incorrect for describing age in this context; '어린' is more natural.
C — 늙은 (old) is incorrect. Carlos Alcaraz is known for being a young talent.
D — 어린 (young) is correct. It contrasts with his high achievements, emphasizing his youth.
카를로스 알카라스는 끊임없는 _________으로 실력을 향상시켰습니다.
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정답: C. 훈련
How to solve: The sentence states that he improved his skills through continuous [blank]. To improve skills, especially in sports, continuous practice or training is required.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 휴식 (rest) is incorrect. While rest is important, continuous rest does not improve skills.
B — 포기 (giving up) is incorrect. Giving up would lead to skill deterioration, not improvement.
C — 훈련 (training) is correct. Continuous training is essential for skill improvement in sports.
D — 지루함 (boredom) is incorrect. Boredom is an emotion, not an action that improves skills.
그는 코트 위에서 항상 _________ 에너지를 보여줍니다.
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정답: B. 강한
How to solve: The sentence describes the energy Carlos Alcaraz shows on the court. He is known for his dynamic and powerful play, so 'strong' energy fits best.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 조용한 (quiet) is incorrect. His playing style is energetic, not quiet.
B — 강한 (strong) is correct. Alcaraz is known for his powerful shots and energetic presence.
C — 약한 (weak) is incorrect. This contradicts his powerful performance.
D — 느린 (slow) is incorrect. He is known for his speed and agility on the court.
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