듀크와 UNC는 농구 ( )이다. 이 두 ( )은(는) 매년 경기한다.
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정답: A. 팀
How to solve: The sentence describes Duke and UNC as entities that play basketball games annually. In the context of sports, a group that plays together is called a 'team'. Therefore, '팀' (team) is the most appropriate word to fill the blank.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '팀' means 'team'. This fits perfectly as Duke and UNC are basketball teams.
B — '책' means 'book'. This is unrelated to sports teams.
C — '건물' means 'building'. This is unrelated to sports teams.
D — '음식' means 'food'. This is unrelated to sports teams.
듀크와 UNC의 농구 ( )는 항상 흥미진진하다.
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정답: B. 경기
How to solve: The sentence states that the basketball event between Duke and UNC is 'always exciting'. The word that refers to a sports event or match is '경기'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '의자' means 'chair'. This does not fit the context of an exciting basketball event.
B — '경기' means 'game' or 'match'. This is the correct word to describe a basketball event that is exciting.
C — '시계' means 'clock' or 'watch'. This is unrelated to a basketball event.
D — '바다' means 'sea' or 'ocean'. This is unrelated to a basketball event.
듀크와 UNC는 유명한 ( )입니다.
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정답: A. 대학
How to solve: Duke and UNC are well-known educational institutions. The word for 'university' or 'college' is '대학'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '대학' means 'university' or 'college'. This correctly identifies Duke and UNC as famous academic institutions.
B — '회사' means 'company'. Duke and UNC are not companies.
C — '식당' means 'restaurant'. Duke and UNC are not restaurants.
D — '은행' means 'bank'. Duke and UNC are not banks.
팬들은 자기 팀이 ( )를 바랍니다.
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정답: C. 이기다
How to solve: In the context of a sports game, fans always hope their team achieves victory. The verb '이기다' means 'to win'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '놀다' means 'to play' or 'to hang out'. While teams play, fans hope for more than just playing; they hope for victory.
B — '지다' means 'to lose'. Fans do not hope their team loses.
C — '이기다' means 'to win'. This is what fans hope their team will do in a game.
D — '먹다' means 'to eat'. This is unrelated to a team's performance in a game.
듀크와 UNC는 농구로 아주 ( ) 학교입니다.
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정답: C. 유명하다
How to solve: Duke and UNC are widely recognized for their basketball programs. The adjective that describes being well-known or celebrated is '유명하다' (to be famous).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '작다' means 'to be small'. This does not describe their reputation in basketball.
B — '좋다' means 'to be good'. While they are good at basketball, '유명하다' more precisely describes their widespread recognition.
C — '유명하다' means 'to be famous'. This accurately describes Duke and UNC's status in basketball.
D — '싫다' means 'to dislike' or 'to be bad/undesirable'. This is the opposite of what their basketball programs are.
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