오늘은 매버릭스와 셀틱스의 중요한 농구 _______이/가 있는 날입니다.
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정답: B. 경기
How to solve: The sentence describes an important basketball event between two teams. '경기' (gyeonggi) means 'game' or 'match', which fits the context perfectly for a sports event. Other options do not make sense in this context.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '시장' (sijang) means 'market'. This word is irrelevant to a basketball event.
B — '경기' (gyeonggi) means 'game' or 'match'. This is the correct word to describe a sports event like a basketball match.
C — '학교' (hakgyo) means 'school'. This word is irrelevant to a basketball event.
D — '회사' (hoesa) means 'company'. This word is irrelevant to a basketball event.
많은 팬들이 좋아하는 팀이 꼭 _______ 바랍니다.
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정답: B. 이기기를
How to solve: The sentence expresses a fan's hope for their favorite team. Fans always hope their team wins. '이기다' (igida) means 'to win', so '이기기를' (igigireul) fits the context of hoping for a win. '지다' (jida) means 'to lose', which is the opposite of what a fan hopes for.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '지기를' (jigireul) comes from '지다' (jida), meaning 'to lose'. Fans do not wish for their team to lose.
B — '이기기를' (igigireul) comes from '이기다' (igida), meaning 'to win'. This is the natural desire of a fan for their team.
C — '먹기를' (meokgireul) comes from '먹다' (meokda), meaning 'to eat'. This is irrelevant to a sports game context.
D — '자기를' (jagireul) comes from '자다' (jada), meaning 'to sleep'. This is irrelevant to a sports game context.
매버릭스의 유명한 _______가 멋진 슛을 넣었습니다.
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정답: C. 선수
How to solve: The sentence mentions someone from the Mavericks scoring a great shot. In sports, a 'player' is the one who performs on the field/court. '선수' (seonsu) means 'player', which is the correct term for someone on a sports team.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '의사' (uisa) means 'doctor'. Doctors do not play basketball and score shots.
B — '학생' (haksaeng) means 'student'. While some students play sports, '선수' is the more appropriate term for a professional team member.
C — '선수' (seonsu) means 'player' or 'athlete'. This is the correct word for a member of a sports team who scores points.
D — '선생님' (seonsaengnim) means 'teacher'. Teachers do not typically play on professional basketball teams.
경기장에서 많은 사람들이 큰 소리로 팀을 _______.
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정답: C. 응원했어요
How to solve: The sentence describes people making loud noises for their team at a game. This action is called 'cheering'. '응원하다' (eungwonhada) means 'to cheer' or 'to support', so '응원했어요' (eungwonhaesseoyo) is the correct past tense form.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '청소했어요' (cheongsohaesseoyo) comes from '청소하다' (cheongsohada), meaning 'to clean'. People do not clean the team loudly.
B — '요리했어요' (yorihhaesseoyo) comes from '요리하다' (yorihada), meaning 'to cook'. People do not cook the team loudly.
C — '응원했어요' (eungwonhaesseoyo) comes from '응원하다' (eungwonhada), meaning 'to cheer' or 'to support'. This is exactly what fans do loudly at a game.
D — '공부했어요' (gongbuhaesseoyo) comes from '공부하다' (gongbuhada), meaning 'to study'. People do not study the team loudly.
두 팀의 현재 _______는 105대 103입니다.
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정답: C. 점수
How to solve: The sentence provides numerical values (105 to 103) in the context of two teams, which clearly refers to the outcome of their performance in a game. '점수' (jeomsu) means 'score', which is the numerical result in a sports competition.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '시간' (sigan) means 'time'. While time is part of a game, 105 to 103 is not a unit of time.
B — '장소' (jangso) means 'place'. 105 to 103 does not describe a place.
C — '점수' (jeomsu) means 'score'. This is the correct word to describe the numerical standing of two teams in a game.
D — '날씨' (nalssi) means 'weather'. 105 to 103 does not describe the weather.
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