프란시스코 세룬돌로는 유명한 테니스 ( )입니다.
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정답: A. 선수
How to solve: This question asks for the correct noun to describe someone who plays a sport professionally. Francisco Cerundolo is a famous tennis player. '선수' means 'player' or 'athlete'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '선수' means 'player' or 'athlete', which correctly describes Francisco Cerundolo in the context of tennis.
B — '의사' means 'doctor', which is incorrect.
C — '가수' means 'singer', which is incorrect.
D — '선생님' means 'teacher', which is incorrect.
그는 많은 국제 대회에 ( )합니다.
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정답: A. 참여
How to solve: The sentence talks about participating in international competitions. '참여(하다)' (to participate) is the correct verb to complete this sentence.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '참여(하다)' means 'to participate' or 'to take part in', which fits the context of international competitions.
B — '공부(하다)' means 'to study', which is irrelevant here.
C — '식사(하다)' means 'to eat a meal', which is incorrect.
D — '청소(하다)' means 'to clean', which is incorrect.
프란시스코 세룬돌로는 테니스를 아주 ( ) 칩니다.
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정답: A. 잘
How to solve: This question requires an adverb that describes how well someone plays tennis. Since he is a famous player, he plays well. '잘' means 'well'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '잘' means 'well' and is used to describe doing something skillfully or effectively. This is appropriate for a famous tennis player.
B — '나쁘게' means 'badly', which contradicts the fact that he is a famous player.
C — '조용히' means 'quietly', which is not relevant to how one plays tennis.
D — '빨리' means 'quickly'. While speed can be part of tennis, '잘' (well) is a more general and fitting descriptor for skill.
그는 지난 경기에서 ( )를 했습니다.
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정답: A. 승리
How to solve: The sentence implies a positive outcome in a match. '승리' means 'victory' or 'win', which is the most suitable word in the context of a tennis match.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '승리' means 'victory' or 'win', which is the expected outcome for a successful player in a match.
B — '패배' means 'defeat', which is the opposite of a win.
C — '연습' means 'practice', which is an activity, not an outcome of a match.
D — '휴식' means 'rest', which is irrelevant to the result of a match.
그는 아르헨티나 ( )의 대표입니다.
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정답: A. 국가
How to solve: Francisco Cerundolo represents Argentina as an athlete. '국가' means 'country' or 'nation', which is appropriate for representing one's nation in international sports.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '국가' means 'country' or 'nation'. As an international athlete, he represents his country, Argentina.
B — '학교' means 'school', which is incorrect.
C — '회사' means 'company', which is incorrect.
D — '시장' means 'market' or 'mayor', which is incorrect.
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