어두운 밤에 혼자 있으면 정말 ( )
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정답: B. 무서워요
How to solve: The sentence describes a situation of being alone in the dark at night. This situation typically evokes a feeling of fear. Among the choices, "무서워요" (I'm scared) is the most appropriate verb to complete the sentence.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — "웃어요" means "I laugh," which is not suitable for a scary situation.
B — "무서워요" means "I'm scared," which perfectly fits the context of being alone in the dark.
C — "기뻐요" means "I'm happy," which is contrary to the context of fear.
D — "슬퍼요" means "I'm sad," which is a possible emotion but "scared" is more direct and common in this specific scenario.
이 영화는 ( ) 장르라서 혼자 보기 무서워요.
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정답: B. 공포
How to solve: The sentence states that the movie is scary to watch alone. This implies that the movie belongs to a genre that causes fear. Among the choices, "공포" means "horror" or "fear," which is the correct genre for a scary movie.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — "사랑" means "love," which is a genre like romance, not scary.
B — "공포" means "horror" or "fear," which perfectly fits the context of a scary movie.
C — "코미디" means "comedy," which is meant to be funny, not scary.
D — "희망" means "hope," which is not a movie genre that makes people scared.
중요한 시험을 앞두고 있어서 마음이 ( ).
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정답: C. 불안해요
How to solve: The sentence describes a situation where one is facing an important exam. This situation commonly causes feelings of anxiety or uneasiness. "불안해요" means "I'm anxious/uneasy," which is the most fitting emotion in this context.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — "편안해요" means "I'm comfortable/relaxed," which is opposite to the feeling before an important exam.
B — "즐거워요" means "I'm happy/enjoying," which is unlikely before a stressful exam.
C — "불안해요" means "I'm anxious/uneasy," which accurately describes the feeling before an important exam.
D — "행복해요" means "I'm happy," which is similar to "즐거워요" and not suitable for this situation.
갑자기 큰 소리가 나서 깜짝 ( ).
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정답: A. 놀랐어요
How to solve: The phrase "갑자기 큰 소리가 나서" (because a loud sound suddenly occurred) and "깜짝" (suddenly/startlingly) indicate a reaction of being surprised or startled. "놀랐어요" means "I was surprised/startled," which is the correct response in this context.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — "놀랐어요" means "I was surprised/startled," which fits perfectly with "깜짝" and a sudden loud sound.
B — "웃었어요" means "I laughed," which is not a natural reaction to a sudden loud sound that causes a startle.
C — "불렀어요" means "I called," which is unrelated to the situation of being startled.
D — "만났어요" means "I met," which is also unrelated to reacting to a sudden sound.
위험한 상황은 ( ) 것이 좋아요.
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정답: B. 피하다
How to solve: The sentence states that it's good to deal with "위험한 상황" (dangerous situations). The logical and advisable action concerning dangerous situations is to avoid them. "피하다" means "to avoid," which is the appropriate verb here.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — "찾다" means "to look for/find," which is undesirable for dangerous situations.
B — "피하다" means "to avoid," which is the best course of action for dangerous situations.
C — "만나다" means "to meet/encounter," which is not advisable for dangerous situations.
D — "좋아하다" means "to like," which is completely inappropriate for dangerous situations.
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