베이루트는 레바논의 _____ 입니다.
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정답: A. 수도
How to solve: The question asks for the relationship between Beirut and Lebanon. Beirut is widely known as the capital city of Lebanon.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — "수도" means capital. Beirut is the capital of Lebanon, so this is correct.
B — "강" means river. Beirut is not a river.
C — "산" means mountain. Beirut is not a mountain.
D — "바다" means sea. While Beirut is on the coast, it is not 'the sea' itself; it is a city.
많은 사람들이 베이루트의 아름다운 _____ 보러 갑니다.
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정답: B. 풍경
How to solve: The sentence states that many people go to Beirut to 'see' its 'beautiful' _____. 'Scenery' is a fitting word for something beautiful that people visit to see in a city or place.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — "날씨" means weather. While weather can be good, people typically don't visit primarily to 'see' the weather.
B — "풍경" means scenery or landscape. This fits perfectly with 'beautiful' and 'to see', as cities are often known for their beautiful views and scenery.
C — "음식" means food. People visit for food, but the verb '보러 갑니다' (go to see) implies a visual experience rather than eating.
D — "건물" means building. While Beirut has beautiful buildings, '풍경' (scenery) is a more encompassing term for what people visit to see.
저는 다음 휴가 때 베이루트로 여행을 _____ 싶어요.
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정답: C. 가고
How to solve: The sentence expresses a desire to 'travel' ('여행을') to Beirut for a vacation. The verb that naturally completes the phrase '여행을 ____ 싶어요' in the context of going to a destination is '가다' (to go).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — "먹고" means eating. '여행을 먹다' is grammatically incorrect and illogical.
B — "자고" means sleeping. '여행을 자다' is grammatically incorrect and illogical.
C — "가고" means going. '여행을 가고 싶어요' means 'I want to go on a trip' or 'I want to travel', which is correct.
D — "사고" means buying. '여행을 사다' is grammatically incorrect and illogical in this context.
베이루트는 오래된 역사와 현대적인 문화가 _____ 도시입니다.
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정답: B. 섞인
How to solve: The sentence describes Beirut as a city with both old history and modern culture. The most suitable word to describe how these two elements coexist within the same city is that they are 'mixed' or 'blended'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — "사라진" means disappeared. This does not fit, as both history and culture are present.
B — "섞인" means mixed or blended. This accurately describes a city where old and modern elements are combined and co-exist, which is a common characteristic of many historic cities.
C — "멈춘" means stopped. This does not fit the context of a city with dynamic cultural and historical aspects.
D — "다른" means different. While old and modern are different, saying 'different city' does not convey the blend or coexistence implied by the sentence structure.
베이루트에서는 맛있는 _____ 많이 먹을 수 있어요.
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정답: C. 음식
How to solve: The sentence states that one can 'eat' ('먹을 수 있어요') a lot of 'delicious' ('맛있는') ____ in Beirut. Among the given options, only 'food' can be described as delicious and eaten.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — "옷" means clothes. Clothes are worn, not eaten.
B — "책" means books. Books are read, not eaten.
C — "음식" means food. Food is eaten and can be delicious. This is the correct choice.
D — "음악" means music. Music is listened to, not eaten.
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