TOPIK Practice – TOPIK I 어휘 [Vocabulary] 1–5 (2/13/2026) – nh

정답: C. 농민

How to solve: The question asks for a word with a similar meaning to '농부' (farmer). You need to identify the synonym among the choices.

A — '어부' means fisherman, which is different from farmer.

B — '회사원' means office worker, which is unrelated to farming.

C — '농민' means peasant or farmer, which is a direct synonym for '농부'.

D — '의사' means doctor, which is unrelated to farming.

정답: B. 수확

How to solve: The sentence describes what happens in the fields with grain during autumn. You need to choose the word that best fits this context.

A — '판매' means sale, which doesn't fit the context of grain in the fields during autumn.

B — '수확' means harvest. This perfectly fits the context of gathering grain in the fields during autumn.

C — '주문' means order, which is not relevant to what's happening in the fields.

D — '교환' means exchange, which doesn't fit the context of agricultural activities.

정답: D. 도시

How to solve: The sentence expresses a preference for quiet rural areas ('한적한 농촌') over a bustling place. You need to find the opposite or contrasting concept to '농촌' that is typically bustling.

A — '식당' means restaurant, which is a specific type of place, not a general contrast to a rural area.

B — '병원' means hospital, also a specific type of building, not a general contrasting region.

C — '시장' means market, which can be bustling but isn't the direct antonym for '농촌'.

D — '도시' means city. '도시' is the direct opposite of '농촌' (rural area) and typically complex and bustling, fitting the context perfectly.

정답: B. 과일

How to solve: The question lists '사과' (apple), '배' (pear), and '포도' (grape). You need to identify the category these items belong to.

A — '채소' means vegetable. Apples, pears, and grapes are not vegetables.

B — '과일' means fruit. Apples, pears, and grapes are all types of fruit.

C — '고기' means meat. These items are not meat.

D — '생선' means fish. These items are not fish.

정답: C. 저금합니다

How to solve: The sentence talks about preparing for the future with a portion of one's salary. You need to choose the action that aligns with 'preparing for the future' financially.

A — '소비합니다' means to spend. Spending money is generally the opposite of preparing for the future in this context.

B — '기부합니다' means to donate. While a good act, it's not directly for 'preparing one's own future' in a financial sense.

C — '저금합니다' means to save money. Saving money is a common way to prepare for the future, fitting the context perfectly.

D — '환불합니다' means to refund. Refunding money is unrelated to preparing for the future with one's salary.