팻 스펜서 씨는 농구를 아주 잘 ( ).
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정답: A. 합니다
How to solve: This question asks for the correct verb to complete the sentence. The sentence means 'Pat Spencer is very good at basketball'. '하다' is used for playing sports.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '하다' (to do/play) is the correct verb for playing sports like basketball.
B — '먹다' (to eat) is incorrect in this context.
C — '마시다' (to drink) is incorrect in this context.
D — '읽다' (to read) is incorrect in this context.
팻 스펜서 씨는 유명한 농구 '선수'입니다. '선수'와 의미가 가장 비슷한 것은 무엇입니까?
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정답: B. 운동선수
How to solve: The question asks for a word with a similar meaning to '선수' (player/athlete). You need to identify the synonym or a closely related term.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '음악가' means musician.
B — '운동선수' means athlete, which is a direct synonym for '선수' in a sports context.
C — '선생님' means teacher.
D — '학생' means student.
팻 스펜서 씨는 '키가 큽니다'. '키가 큽니다'의 반대말은 무엇입니까?
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정답: A. 키가 작습니다
How to solve: This question asks for the antonym of '키가 큽니다' (is tall). You need to find the opposite adjective.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '키가 작습니다' means is short, which is the opposite of '키가 큽니다'.
B — '키가 많습니다' means 'has many heights', which is grammatically incorrect and illogical.
C — '키가 좋습니다' means 'height is good', which is not an antonym.
D — '키가 재미있습니다' means 'height is interesting', which is not an antonym.
팻 스펜서 씨는 '농구 경기장'에서 농구를 합니다. '농구 경기장'은 어떤 곳입니까?
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정답: C. 운동을 하는 곳
How to solve: The question asks to describe '농구 경기장' (basketball court/stadium). You need to understand its function.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '음식을 만드는 곳' means a place where food is made (e.g., kitchen, restaurant).
B — '책을 읽는 곳' means a place where books are read (e.g., library).
C — '운동을 하는 곳' means a place where exercise is done, which correctly describes a sports stadium or court.
D — '잠을 자는 곳' means a place where one sleeps (e.g., bedroom).
팻 스펜서 씨( ) 매일 아침 일찍 운동합니다.
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정답: A. 는
How to solve: This question tests the appropriate subject particle. When the subject is a topic being introduced or emphasized, '는/은' is often used. '가/이' is for subject identification, '를/을' for object, and '와/과' for 'and/with'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '는' is a topic particle, suitable here to introduce Pat Spencer as the subject who exercises every morning.
B — '가' is a subject marker, but '는' is more appropriate when introducing the topic of the sentence.
C — '를' is an object particle, incorrect for the subject.
D — '와' means 'and' or 'with', incorrect for the subject of the sentence.
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