NFL 팀이 새로운 ( )를 찾고 있습니다.
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정답: A. 코치
How to solve: The sentence indicates that an NFL team is looking for someone new. Among the choices, '코치' (coach) fits the context of what a sports team would search for.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 코치 (coach) is the most appropriate word for a team seeking a new leader or trainer. This directly relates to 'available NFL coaches'.
B — 경기 (game, match) is a noun for an event, not a person a team would 'look for'.
C — 선수 (player) could be sought, but '코치' is more specific to the 'coaches' aspect of the prompt and often implied when a team is 'looking' generally for staff.
D — 운동 (sport, exercise) is a general term for physical activity, not a person or position.
지금 NFL에 몇몇 ( ) 감독 자리가 있습니다.
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정답: A. 비어 있는
How to solve: The sentence talks about head coach positions. To convey that these positions are 'available', the Korean phrase '비어 있는' (empty, available) is the correct choice.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 비어 있는 (empty, available) correctly describes a position that is open and needs to be filled, fitting 'available coaches'.
B — 가득 찬 (full) means the opposite, that the positions are already filled.
C — 어려운 (difficult) describes the nature of the position, not its availability.
D — 쉬운 (easy) also describes the nature of the position, not its availability.
새로운 코치를 ( ) 것은 팀의 중요한 일입니다.
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정답: C. 찾는
How to solve: The sentence describes an important task for a team regarding a new coach. Teams 'look for' or 'find' new coaches. Therefore, '찾는' (finding, looking for) is the appropriate verb.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 먹는 (eating) is irrelevant to finding a coach.
B — 읽는 (reading) is irrelevant to finding a coach.
C — 찾는 (finding, looking for) correctly expresses the action of trying to secure a new coach, linking to 'available NFL coaches'.
D — 쓰는 (writing) is irrelevant to finding a coach.
많은 팀들이 ( ) 감독을 뽑기 위해 경쟁하고 있습니다.
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정답: B. 능력 있는
How to solve: Teams compete to select a coach. They would be competing for a 'capable' or 'skilled' coach, not an expensive, old, or quiet one in this context. '능력 있는' (capable, skilled) is the most fitting adjective.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 비싼 (expensive) describes cost, which is not the primary quality a team competes for in a coach.
B — 능력 있는 (capable, skilled) describes the desired quality of a coach, making it the most suitable choice in the context of competition among teams for a good coach.
C — 오래된 (old) describes age, which is not necessarily a positive or negative quality teams would compete over.
D — 조용한 (quiet) describes temperament, which is not a key attribute teams compete for in a head coach position.
코치는 선수들의 ( )를 향상시키는 데 도움을 줍니다.
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정답: A. 성적
How to solve: A coach's role is to help improve players. What coaches typically aim to improve is performance or results. '성적' (performance, results, grades) fits this context perfectly.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 성적 (performance, results, grades) is what a coach helps players improve on the field, directly relating to their abilities and team success.
B — 시간 (time) is not something a coach directly improves for players in a training context.
C — 날씨 (weather) is irrelevant to a coach's role.
D — 음식 (food) might relate to nutrition, but '성적' is a more direct and comprehensive outcome of coaching.
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