다보스는 스위스에 있는 유명한 ________입니다.
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정답: B. 도시
How to solve: The question asks what Davos is. Davos is a well-known place in Switzerland. Among the given options, 'city' (도시) is the most appropriate description for Davos, as it is a town where the World Economic Forum is held.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '산' (mountain) is incorrect. While Davos is in a mountainous region, it is primarily known as a town/city.
B — '도시' (city/town) is correct. Davos is a town in the Alps region of Switzerland.
C — '바다' (sea) is incorrect. Switzerland is a landlocked country and Davos is not near any sea.
D — '강' (river) is incorrect. Davos is not primarily known as a river.
다보스에서는 매년 중요한 국제 ________가 열립니다.
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정답: B. 회의
How to solve: The question refers to an important international event held annually in Davos. This event is the World Economic Forum, which is a type of 'meeting' or 'conference'. Therefore, '회의' is the correct term.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '축제' (festival) is incorrect. While it's a gathering, its purpose is not a celebration in the typical sense of a festival.
B — '회의' (meeting/conference) is correct. The World Economic Forum is a major international meeting.
C — '경기' (game/competition) is incorrect. The event in Davos is not a sports or competitive game.
D — '전시회' (exhibition) is incorrect. While there might be some displays, the primary purpose is not an exhibition of goods or art.
다보스 포럼에는 전 세계의 경제 ________들이 참석합니다.
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정답: C. 정상
How to solve: The Davos Forum is known for gathering influential figures. The question specifies 'economic _______ from all over the world'. '정상' (leaders/heads) is the most fitting word to describe the high-level participants, including heads of state, CEOs, and other leaders, who attend the World Economic Forum.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '학생' (students) are generally not the primary attendees of such high-level economic forums.
B — '농부' (farmers) are not the main participants, although agricultural issues might be discussed.
C — '정상' (leaders/summits/heads) is correct. It refers to the top-level political and business leaders who attend the forum.
D — '운동선수' (athletes) are not the typical attendees of an economic forum.
다보스 포럼에서는 다양한 세계 ________ 문제를 논의합니다.
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정답: C. 경제
How to solve: The Davos Forum is specifically called the 'World Economic Forum'. This name directly indicates that the main topic of discussion is 'economic' issues. Therefore, '경제' (economy) is the correct answer.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '요리' (cooking/cuisine) is incorrect. It is not the main subject of discussion.
B — '예술' (art) is incorrect. While cultural topics might be touched upon, art is not the primary focus.
C — '경제' (economy) is correct. Global economic issues are the central theme of the Davos Forum.
D — '패션' (fashion) is incorrect. It is irrelevant to the core discussions of the forum.
다보스 포럼은 세계적인 문제 ________을 위해 모이는 자리입니다.
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정답: C. 해결
How to solve: International forums like Davos gather leaders to address global challenges. Their ultimate goal is to find ways to 'solve' these problems. Thus, '해결' (solution/resolution) is the most logical purpose.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '감상' (appreciation/enjoyment) is incorrect. The forum is not for simple appreciation of problems.
B — '발생' (occurrence/generation) is incorrect. The forum doesn't meet for problems to occur, but to deal with existing ones.
C — '해결' (solution/resolution) is correct. The primary aim is to discuss and find solutions to global issues.
D — '구경' (sightseeing/watching) is incorrect. The forum is a working event, not for casual observation.
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