요즘 일이 너무 많아서 ___를 많이 받아요.
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정답: A. 스트레스
How to solve: The sentence describes a situation of having a lot of work, which typically leads to 'stress'. Therefore, '스트레스 (stress)' is the most appropriate word to fill in the blank.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 스트레스 (stress) fits perfectly with the context of having too much work. When work increases, people often experience stress.
B — 건강 (health) is a general state, not something one 'receives' directly from having a lot of work in a negative sense.
C — 행복 (happiness) is contrary to the implied negative feeling from 'too much work'.
D — 성공 (success) is a positive outcome, not something one 'receives' from a burden of work in this context.
시험을 잘 못 봐서 기분이 너무 ___니다.
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정답: B. 우울합니다
How to solve: The sentence states that the person did not do well on the exam, which typically results in negative feelings. Among the choices, '우울합니다 (is gloomy/depressed)' is the most suitable emotion for this situation.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 기쁩니다 (is happy) is the opposite of the feeling expected after doing poorly on an exam.
B — 우울합니다 (is gloomy/depressed) correctly describes a negative emotional state due to a bad exam result.
C — 재미있습니다 (is fun/interesting) does not fit the context of a negative outcome like failing an exam.
D — 신납니다 (is excited) is a positive and energetic emotion, contradictory to the situation.
내일 중요한 발표가 있어서 마음이 너무 ___니다.
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정답: C. 불안합니다
How to solve: Having an important presentation tomorrow often causes feelings of nervousness or worry. '불안합니다 (is anxious/uneasy)' accurately reflects this emotion.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 평화롭습니다 (is peaceful) is contrary to the feeling one might have before an important event.
B — 편안합니다 (is comfortable/relaxed) is the opposite of the typical feeling before a major presentation.
C — 불안합니다 (is anxious/uneasy) perfectly describes the feeling of worry or nervousness before an important event like a presentation.
D — 만족합니다 (is satisfied) is an emotion felt after a positive outcome, not usually before an event like this.
고민이 많을 때 전문가에게 ___를 받는 것이 좋아요.
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정답: C. 상담
How to solve: When one has many worries or troubles, seeking help from an expert usually involves 'counseling'. Therefore, '상담 (counseling)' is the most appropriate word.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 식사 (meal) is a daily activity, not a specific action taken with an expert to resolve worries.
B — 운동 (exercise) can help with stress, but 'receiving exercise' from an expert for worries is not the primary term.
C — 상담 (counseling) is the correct term for receiving professional advice or guidance regarding worries or problems.
D — 여행 (travel) can be a way to relieve stress, but it's not something one 'receives' from an expert to address worries directly.
친구가 슬퍼할 때 저는 ___를 해 주었어요.
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정답: B. 위로
How to solve: When a friend is sad, the appropriate action is to give them 'comfort'. '위로 (comfort)' fits this context best.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 충고 (advice) might be given, but 'comfort' is a more direct and immediate response to sadness.
B — 위로 (comfort) is the most natural and appropriate action when someone is sad.
C — 비난 (criticism) would worsen a sad friend's feelings, making it an inappropriate choice.
D — 칭찬 (praise) is usually given for good deeds or qualities, not typically when someone is sad.
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