TOPIK Practice – TOPIK I 어휘 [어휘] 1–5 (1/14/2026) – trump ford plant

정답: C. 공장

How to solve: The sentence indicates that President Trump visited a place related to Ford cars. Among the options, '공장' (factory) is the most appropriate place where cars are manufactured.

A — 학교 (school) is a place for learning, not directly related to car manufacturing.

B — 병원 (hospital) is a place for medical treatment, unrelated to cars.

C — 공장 (factory) is a facility where products like cars are made, which fits the context perfectly.

D — 식당 (restaurant) is a place to eat, not for car production.

정답: B. 일자리

How to solve: The sentence states that 'as a new Ford factory was built, ( ) increased a lot.' Factories are known for creating employment opportunities. '일자리' (job/employment) is the most suitable word to describe what increases when a new factory opens.

A — 날씨 (weather) is irrelevant to the opening of a factory.

B — 일자리 (job/employment) directly relates to factories creating employment opportunities, which is a common effect of new factory construction.

C — 음식 (food) is not something that increases as a direct result of a car factory opening.

D — 음악 (music) has no direct relation to a car factory's impact on a region.

정답: B. 생산합니다

How to solve: The sentence says, 'In the Ford factory, cars are ( ).' The primary function of a factory is to make or produce goods. Therefore, the verb '생산합니다' (produces/manufactures) is the correct fit.

A — 공부합니다 (studies) is done at a school or for learning, not in a car factory's main operation.

B — 생산합니다 (produces/manufactures) is what factories do with products like cars. This is the correct action.

C — 청소합니다 (cleans) is a general action, but not the main purpose of a car factory.

D — 요리합니다 (cooks) is done in a kitchen or restaurant, not in a car factory.

정답: B. 투자했습니다

How to solve: The sentence implies that President Trump spoke about putting more money into the Ford factory. When money is put into a company or project with the expectation of future benefit or growth, it is called '투자하다' (to invest).

A — 사용했습니다 (used) is too general and doesn't convey the specific financial action implied by 'more money' in a corporate context.

B — 투자했습니다 (invested) means to commit money in order to gain a financial return or advantage, which accurately describes the action of a president concerning a factory's finances.

C — 벌었습니다 (earned) means to gain money, which is the opposite of putting money into something.

D — 빌렸습니다 (borrowed) means to take money with the intention of returning it, which is not what a president would typically do to support a factory in this context.

정답: A. 계획 / 발표했습니다

How to solve: The sentence talks about Ford doing something with a 'new car ( )'. Companies typically create '계획' (plans) for new products or initiatives and then '발표했습니다' (announce) them. This combination makes the most logical sense in the context of a car company.

A — 계획 (plan) fits well with '새로운 자동차' (new car), and '발표했습니다' (announced) is the appropriate action for a company to do with a plan. This choice is correct.

B — 책 (book) and 읽었습니다 (read) are unrelated to a new car being introduced by an automobile company.

C — 사진 (photo) and 찍었습니다 (took) could be related to a car, but '새로운 자동차 사진을 찍었습니다' would typically be about taking pictures of an existing car model, not an announcement of a new car plan in this general corporate context.

D — 옷 (clothes) and 입었습니다 (wore) are completely unrelated to a car company's activities.