하늘에서 먹구름이 끼고 ( ) 천둥소리가 났다.
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정답: A. 우르릉
How to solve: This question asks for an onomatopoeic word that describes the sound of thunder. '우르릉' is the most common and appropriate word for a rumbling thunder sound.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '우르릉' describes a loud, rumbling sound, typically used for thunder or an avalanche. This fits the context perfectly.
B — '꼬르륵' describes the sound of a stomach growling. It is not related to thunder.
C — '쨍쨍' describes bright sunshine or a sharp, ringing sound (like glass breaking or metal clanging). It does not fit the sound of thunder.
D — '부르릉' describes the sound of an engine starting or revving. It is not related to thunder.
배가 고파서 배에서 계속 ( ) 소리가 났다.
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정답: B. 꼬르륵
How to solve: This question asks for an onomatopoeic word that describes the sound a hungry stomach makes. '꼬르륵' is the specific word for stomach growling.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '꿀꺽꿀꺽' describes the sound of swallowing liquid quickly. It does not fit the sound of a hungry stomach.
B — '꼬르륵' specifically describes the rumbling or gurgling sound a stomach makes when hungry. This is the correct choice.
C — '보글보글' describes the sound of something boiling or bubbling (e.g., water, stew). It is not related to stomach sounds.
D — '살랑살랑' describes something swaying gently, like a breeze or a tail wagging. It is not a sound word for a stomach.
시동을 걸자마자 자동차 엔진이 ( ) 소리를 내며 움직였다.
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정답: C. 부르릉
How to solve: The sentence describes a car engine starting and making a sound. '부르릉' is the onomatopoeic word for the sound of an engine.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '삑삑' describes a beeping sound, like a horn or a machine alert. It doesn't fit an engine starting.
B — '멍멍' describes a dog's bark. It is completely irrelevant to a car engine.
C — '부르릉' describes the deep, revving or rumbling sound of an engine. This is the correct word for the context.
D — '콜록콜록' describes a coughing sound made by a person or animal. It does not apply to a car engine.
무거운 수레가 길 위를 ( ) 소리를 내며 지나갔다.
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정답: B. 덜컹덜컹
How to solve: The sentence describes a heavy cart making a sound as it passes over a road. '덜컹덜컹' is used for the heavy rattling or clunking sound of a vehicle or heavy object moving.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '쨍그랑' describes a sharp, clear clinking or clattering sound, often of glass or light metal. It's less appropriate for a heavy cart's continuous movement.
B — '덜컹덜컹' describes a heavy rattling, clunking, or jolting sound, perfect for an old, heavy cart or train moving over uneven ground. This is the best fit.
C — '달그락달그락' describes a lighter rattling or clattering sound, like dishes or small objects. It's too light for a 'heavy cart'.
D — '삐걱삐걱' describes a creaking or squeaking sound, like an old door or floorboards. It doesn't fit a cart moving.
멀리서 기계가 ( ) 소리를 내며 돌아가고 있었다.
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정답: B. 웅웅
How to solve: This question asks for a word describing the sound of a machine running in the distance. '웅웅' describes a deep, continuous humming or rumbling sound, which is suitable for a distant machine.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '웅성웅성' describes the murmuring or bustling sound of a crowd of people. It's not for a machine.
B — '웅웅' describes a deep, continuous humming or droning sound, often for a machine, motor, or a distant, low rumble. This fits the description of a machine running in the distance.
C — '윙윙' describes a lighter, higher-pitched whirring or buzzing sound, like an insect or a fan. While a machine can make a whirring sound, '웅웅' suggests a deeper, heavier, more 'rumbling' quality suitable for a general machine sound.
D — '우당탕탕' describes a noisy clatter, bang, or ruckus, often implying something falling or a chaotic situation. It does not fit the continuous sound of a machine running.
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