TOPIK Practice – TOPIK I 어휘 [vocabulary] 1–5 (1/9/2026) – industry

정답: B. 회사

How to solve: The sentence '저는 ( )에 다닙니다.' means 'I go to ( ).' You need to choose the place where people typically go to work. '회사' (company) is the most appropriate choice for a workplace.

A — 학교 (school) is a place for studying or teaching, not a general workplace for '다니다' in the context of one's main job.

B — 회사 (company) is a place where people work. '회사에 다니다' means 'to work for a company'.

C — 병원 (hospital) is a place for medical treatment, not a general workplace unless one is a medical professional.

D — 시장 (market) is a place for buying and selling goods, not a place one 'attends' for work in a general sense.

정답: A. 생산

How to solve: The question asks for the word most closely related to 'making goods' (물건을 만드는 일). '생산' means 'production' and directly refers to the act of making things.

A — 생산 (production) means the act of making or manufacturing goods.

B — 운동 (exercise) refers to physical activity.

C — 여행 (travel) means going on a trip or journey.

D — 식사 (meal) refers to eating food.

정답: B. 제품

How to solve: The sentence states that 'our ( ) has good quality and is very popular.' You need a word that can be produced, have quality, and gain popularity. '제품' (product) fits this context perfectly as it refers to manufactured items.

A — 날씨 (weather) does not have 'quality' in the sense of production and cannot be 'popular' for being made.

B — 제품 (product) refers to something manufactured or produced, which can indeed have quality and popularity.

C — 시간 (time) is an abstract concept and does not fit the context of quality or popularity of an item.

D — 기분 (feeling/mood) is a personal emotional state and is unrelated to quality or popularity of a commercial item.

정답: B. 일하다

How to solve: The question asks for the word closest in meaning to 'to perform duties at work' (직장에서 업무를 하다). '일하다' means 'to work' and directly corresponds to this meaning.

A — 쉬다 (to rest) is the opposite of working.

B — 일하다 (to work) means to perform tasks or duties, especially in a professional setting.

C — 놀다 (to play) means to engage in recreational activities or leisure.

D — 자다 (to sleep) means to rest in a state of unconsciousness.

정답: C. 공장

How to solve: The question asks 'What do you call a large building where goods are made?' (물건을 만드는 큰 건물). '공장' (factory) is the correct term for such a building.

A — 도서관 (library) is a place for reading and borrowing books.

B — 백화점 (department store) is a large retail store selling various goods.

C — 공장 (factory) is a building or complex where products are manufactured.

D — 박물관 (museum) is a place for exhibiting historical, scientific, or artistic artifacts.