빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것을 고르십시오.저는 학교에 ( ).
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정답: A. 갑니다
How to solve: The sentence '저는 학교에 ( ).' means 'I ( ) to school.' The most appropriate verb to describe going to school is 'to go'. '갑니다' is the polite present tense form of '가다' (to go).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '갑니다' is the polite present tense of '가다' (to go), which correctly completes the sentence 'I go to school.'
B — '옵니다' is the polite present tense of '오다' (to come). While grammatically possible, 'to come to school' is less common for a general statement of attending school than 'to go to school', unless the speaker is already at school or referring to someone else.
C — '먹습니다' is the polite present tense of '먹다' (to eat). It does not fit the context of 'going to school'.
D — '마십니다' is the polite present tense of '마시다' (to drink). It does not fit the context of 'going to school'.
빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것을 고르십시오.저는 한국어를 배우는 ( )입니다.
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정답: A. 학생
How to solve: The sentence '저는 한국어를 배우는 ( )입니다.' means 'I am a ( ) who learns Korean.' The most suitable word for someone who learns is 'student'. '학생' means student.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '학생' (student) fits perfectly, as a student is someone who learns Korean.
B — '선생님' (teacher) is someone who teaches, not primarily learns in this context.
C — '의사' (doctor) is an occupation unrelated to the action of learning Korean in this sentence.
D — '요리사' (chef) is an occupation unrelated to the action of learning Korean in this sentence.
다음 중 '좋아하다'와 반대되는 의미를 고르십시오.
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정답: A. 싫어하다
How to solve: The question asks for the opposite meaning of '좋아하다' (to like). '싫어하다' means 'to dislike', which is the direct opposite.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '싫어하다' (to dislike) is the direct opposite of '좋아하다' (to like).
B — '사랑하다' (to love) is a stronger positive feeling than '좋아하다', but not its opposite.
C — '감사하다' (to be thankful) is a different emotion, not related to liking or disliking.
D — '행복하다' (to be happy) is a different emotional state, not an antonym for 'to like'.
빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것을 고르십시오.저는 책이 ( ).
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정답: B. 많습니다
How to solve: The sentence '저는 책이 ( ).' means 'I have ( ) books.' To express having a large quantity of books, '많습니다' (many) is the most suitable word.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '없습니다' (don't have/there aren't any) is the opposite meaning.
B — '많습니다' (many/much) correctly describes having a large quantity of books.
C — '적습니다' (few/little) is the opposite meaning.
D — '어렵습니다' (difficult) describes a state of difficulty, not quantity, and is irrelevant to the context of having books.
다음 중 과일이 아닌 것을 고르십시오.
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정답: C. 우유
How to solve: The question asks to choose the item that is NOT a fruit. Review each choice to identify which one is not a fruit.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '사과' (apple) is a fruit.
B — '바나나' (banana) is a fruit.
C — '우유' (milk) is a beverage, not a fruit. This is the correct answer.
D — '오렌지' (orange) is a fruit.
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