감옥에 갇혀 있는 사람을 무엇이라고 합니까?
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정답: A. 재소자
How to solve: This question asks for the term referring to a person confined in prison. '재소자' is the direct term for an inmate or prisoner.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — Correct. '재소자' means an inmate or prisoner.
B — '환자' means a patient. This is incorrect.
C — '학생' means a student. This is incorrect.
D — '손님' means a guest or customer. This is incorrect.
죄를 지은 사람들이 벌을 받고 갇혀 생활하는 곳은 어디입니까?
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정답: C. 감옥
How to solve: The question asks for the place where people who have committed crimes are punished and confined. '감옥' is the term for prison.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '학교' is a school. This is incorrect.
B — '병원' is a hospital. This is incorrect.
C — Correct. '감옥' means prison or jail.
D — '회사' is a company. This is incorrect.
법을 어긴 사람을 ______ 감옥에 보냈습니다. 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 말은 무엇입니까?
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정답: A. 수감했습니다
How to solve: The sentence describes sending a lawbreaker to prison. The verb that means 'to imprison' or 'confine' is needed. '수감하다' fits this context.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — Correct. '수감했습니다' (past tense of 수감하다) means 'imprisoned' or 'confined'.
B — '치료했습니다' means 'treated (medically)'. This is incorrect.
C — '가르쳤습니다' means 'taught'. This is incorrect.
D — '초대했습니다' means 'invited'. This is incorrect.
오랜 기간 감옥에 있었던 사람이 마침내 _______ 되었습니다.
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정답: B. 석방
How to solve: The sentence talks about a person who was in prison for a long time finally undergoing an action. The most suitable action for someone leaving prison after a long time is 'release'. '석방' means release.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '구속' means arrest or detention. This is the opposite of release.
B — Correct. '석방' means release (from prison).
C — '체포' means arrest. This is the opposite of release.
D — '투옥' means imprisonment or incarceration. This is the opposite of release.
감옥에 있는 가족을 만나러 가는 것을 무엇이라고 합니까?
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정답: B. 면회
How to solve: The question asks for the term for visiting a family member who is in prison. '면회' specifically refers to a visit, especially to someone in prison or hospital.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '관광' means tourism or sightseeing. This is incorrect.
B — Correct. '면회' means a visit, often specifically to a prisoner or patient.
C — '견학' means a field trip or educational visit. This is incorrect.
D — '소풍' means a picnic or outing. This is incorrect.
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