공항에서 ( )를 타고 제주도로 갔어요.
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정답: B. 비행기
How to solve: The sentence mentions 'airport' (공항) and 'Jeju Island' (제주도). Among the given choices, 'airplane' (비행기) is the most common and logical mode of transport from an airport to an island like Jeju.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '기차' (train) is not typically taken from an airport to an island.
B — '비행기' (airplane) is the correct answer as it's the primary mode of transport from an airport to Jeju Island.
C — '버스' (bus) is for land travel, not suitable for going from an airport to an island.
D — '배' (ship) can be used, but '비행기' is more direct and common when starting from an 'airport'.
비행기는 잠시 후에 ( )할 예정입니다.
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정답: B. 출발
How to solve: The sentence states 'The flight will ( ) shortly.' and '잠시 후에' (shortly/in a moment) indicates an action that is about to begin. '출발' (departure) is the most fitting action for a flight about to leave.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '도착' (arrival) is the opposite of what's implied by '잠시 후에' for a flight that is about to do something.
B — '출발' (departure) means to leave, which is appropriate for a flight that will move shortly.
C — '운전' (driving) is for vehicles on land, not for airplanes.
D — '정지' (stop) is the opposite of what a flight would do when it's 'about to' take an action.
비행기에 ( )하기 전에 신분증을 보여주세요.
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정답: C. 탑승
How to solve: The sentence asks to show ID 'before ( ) the plane.' This context implies an action of getting onto the plane. '탑승' (boarding) fits this meaning perfectly.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '하차' (getting off) is the opposite action.
B — '도착' (arrival) refers to reaching a destination, not an action taken before getting on a plane.
C — '탑승' (boarding) means getting on a vehicle, which is what passengers do before a flight.
D — '대기' (waiting) is an action that might happen before boarding, but it's not the action of getting 'on the plane' itself.
해외여행을 가려면 ( )에 가야 합니다.
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정답: C. 공항
How to solve: The sentence is about 'international travel' (해외여행). The primary place one goes for international air travel is an 'airport' (공항).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '역' (station) is for trains or subways, not typically for international flights.
B — '항구' (port) is for ships, which can be used for international travel but '공항' is the direct and most common answer for '해외여행' implying air travel.
C — '공항' (airport) is the correct answer as it's the main facility for international air travel.
D — '터미널' (terminal) can refer to bus terminals or port terminals, but '공항' is more specific and common for international air travel.
비행기 안에 많은 ( )들이 앉아 있습니다.
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정답: B. 승객
How to solve: The sentence describes people sitting inside an 'airplane' (비행기). The people who travel in a plane are called 'passengers' (승객).
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '운전사' (driver) is for land vehicles, not for airplanes. Pilots operate airplanes, but they are not 'sitting inside' as general passengers.
B — '승객' (passenger) refers to people who travel in a vehicle, which is perfectly fitting for people sitting in an airplane.
C — '승무원' (crew member) works on the plane, but they are not the 'many people sitting' in the general sense; '승객' is more appropriate for the general occupants.
D — '직원' (employee) is too general; '승무원' is a more specific term for airplane employees, but '승객' is for the travelers.
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