엠아이티 교수가 최근 발생한 ______으로 사망했다는 소식이 전해져 큰 충격을 주었습니다.
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정답: A. 총격
How to solve: The sentence discusses the death of an MIT professor and mentions it caused a big shock. The blank requires a word that indicates a violent act, specifically related to being shot. '총격' (gunfire/shooting) fits this context perfectly.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 총격 (chonggyeok) means 'gunfire' or 'shooting'. This is the correct word as it refers to the act of being shot.
B — 종결 (jonggyeol) means 'conclusion' or 'end'. This word does not fit the context of a professor's death by violence.
C — 선언 (seoneon) means 'declaration' or 'announcement'. This word does not fit the context of a professor's death by violence.
D — 설명 (seolmyeong) means 'explanation'. This word is irrelevant to the cause of death.
경찰은 엠아이티 교수 사망 _______에 대한 철저한 수사를 약속했습니다.
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정답: A. 사고
How to solve: The sentence states that the police promised a thorough investigation into the MIT professor's death. The blank needs a word that refers to an incident or an accident that requires police investigation. '사고' (accident/incident) is the most appropriate choice in this context.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 사고 (sago) means 'accident' or 'incident'. In the context of a death requiring police investigation, 'incident' is the correct meaning.
B — 사업 (saeop) means 'business' or 'project'. This is not related to a death investigation.
C — 사례 (sarye) means 'example' or 'case (instance)'. While 'case' can sometimes be used, '사고' is more direct for a tragic event requiring investigation.
D — 사진 (sajin) means 'photo'. This is clearly incorrect.
이번 총격의 _______는 엠아이티에서 오랫동안 재직한 저명한 교수였습니다.
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정답: B. 피해자
How to solve: The sentence states that 'this shooting's _______ was a renowned professor who had worked at MIT for a long time.' The blank refers to the person who suffered from the shooting. '피해자' (victim) is the correct term.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 가해자 (gahaeja) means 'perpetrator' or 'assailant'. This is the person who commits the act, not the one who suffers from it.
B — 피해자 (pihaeja) means 'victim'. This accurately describes the professor who was shot.
C — 경험자 (gyeongheomja) means 'experienced person'. This is irrelevant to the context of a shooting.
D — 참가자 (chamgaja) means 'participant'. This is also irrelevant to the context of a shooting where someone is harmed.
경찰은 총격 용의자를 _____하기 위해 광범위한 수색 작업을 벌이고 있습니다.
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정답: B. 체포
How to solve: The sentence says 'police are conducting an extensive search operation to _______ the shooting suspect.' The action police take when they find a suspect of a crime is to arrest them. '체포하다' (to arrest) is the correct verb.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 설명 (seolmyeong) means 'explanation' or 'to explain'. Police do not 'explain' a suspect.
B — 체포 (chepo) means 'arrest' or 'to arrest'. This is the primary action police take when they find a suspect.
C — 출발 (chulbal) means 'departure' or 'to depart'. This is unrelated to apprehending a suspect.
D — 발견 (balgyeon) means 'discovery' or 'to discover/find'. While they do 'find' the suspect, the primary goal for law enforcement once a suspect is found is to 'arrest' them. '체포하다' is more precise for the action of law enforcement in this context.
전 세계 언론은 이 충격적인 소식을 연일 ______하고 있습니다.
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정답: C. 보도
How to solve: The sentence states 'media worldwide are continuously _______ this shocking news.' The blank needs a verb that describes what media does with news. '보도하다' (to report/broadcast) is the most suitable word.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — 생산 (saengsan) means 'production' or 'to produce'. Media 'produces' content, but 'reports' news.
B — 보고 (bogo) means 'report' or 'to report' (in a formal submission sense, e.g., to a superior). While it means 'report', '보도하다' is specifically used for media news reporting.
C — 보도 (bodo) means 'report' or 'to broadcast/report' (used for news media). This is the correct term for media coverage of news.
D — 포함 (poham) means 'inclusion' or 'to include'. This is unrelated to the act of news reporting.
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