자비에 스미스는 좋은 **학생**입니다. 밑줄 친 부분과 의미가 비슷한 것을 고르십시오.
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정답: C. 공부하는 사람
How to solve: The question asks for the meaning of the underlined word '학생' (haksaeng), which translates to 'student'. You need to choose the option that best defines or describes a student.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '선생님' (seonsaengnim) means 'teacher'. This is incorrect.
B — '의사' (uisa) means 'doctor'. This is incorrect.
C — '공부하는 사람' (gongbuhaneun saram) means 'a person who studies', which is the definition of a student. This is the correct answer.
D — '요리사' (yorisa) means 'cook' or 'chef'. This is incorrect.
자비에 스미스의 **취미**는 축구입니다. 밑줄 친 부분과 의미가 비슷한 것을 고르십시오.
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정답: D. 좋아하는 일
How to solve: The question asks for the meaning of the underlined word '취미' (chwimi), which translates to 'hobby'. You need to find the option that best explains what a hobby is.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '이름' (ireum) means 'name'. This is incorrect.
B — '직업' (jigeop) means 'job' or 'occupation'. This is incorrect.
C — '가족' (gajok) means 'family'. This is incorrect.
D — '좋아하는 일' (joahaneun il) means 'an activity that one likes', which is the definition of a hobby. This is the correct answer.
자비에 스미스는 지금 서울에 **삽니다**. 밑줄 친 부분과 의미가 비슷한 것을 고르십시오.
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정답: B. 생활합니다
How to solve: The question asks for a word with a similar meaning to the underlined verb '삽니다' (samnida). This is the formal polite form of '살다' (salda), which means 'to live' or 'to reside'.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '갑니다' (gamnida) means 'goes'. This is not similar to 'lives'.
B — '생활합니다' (saenghwalhamnida) means 'to live' or 'to lead a life'. This is the closest in meaning to '삽니다'. This is the correct answer.
C — '일어납니다' (ireonamnida) means 'wakes up' or 'gets up'. This is incorrect.
D — '먹습니다' (meokseumnida) means 'eats'. This is incorrect.
자비에 스미스는 미국에서 **왔습니다**. 밑줄 친 부분은 무엇을 의미합니까?
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정답: A. 국적
How to solve: The underlined phrase '왔습니다' (wasseumnida) in the context of '나라에서 왔습니다' (country + eseo wasseumnida) is a common expression used to state one's country of origin. The question asks what this phrase indicates about Xavier Smith.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '국적' (gukjeok) means 'nationality'. The phrase '미국에서 왔습니다' (came from America) indicates his nationality is American. This is the correct answer.
B — '나이' (nai) means 'age'. The phrase does not provide information about his age.
C — '주소' (juso) means 'address'. The phrase indicates his country of origin, not his current address.
D — '직업' (jigeop) means 'job'. The phrase does not provide information about his job.
자비에 스미스는 키가 아주 **큽니다**. 밑줄 친 부분과 반대되는 뜻을 가진 것을 고르십시오.
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정답: C. 작습니다
How to solve: This question asks for the antonym (opposite meaning) of the underlined word '큽니다' (keumnida). '큽니다' is the formal polite form of '크다' (keuda), which means 'to be big' or 'to be tall'. You need to find the word that means the opposite.
Choice analysis (EN):
A — '많습니다' (manseumnida) means 'there are many' or 'is a lot'. This is not the opposite of 'tall'.
B — '적습니다' (jeokseumnida) means 'there are few' or 'is a little'. This is the opposite of '많습니다', not '큽니다'.
C — '작습니다' (jakseumnida) means 'is small' or 'is short'. This is the direct opposite of '큽니다'. This is the correct answer.
D — '재미있습니다' (jaemiisseumnida) means 'is interesting' or 'is fun'. This is unrelated.
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